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Uridine diphosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H14N2O12P2
CAS number
58-98-0
IUPAC name
[5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl] [[5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate
State
State
At room temperature, uridine diphosphate is a solid. It is a key intermediate in metabolism and may be found in minor quantities in biological samples.
Melting point (Celsius)
207.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
480.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
404.18g/mol
Molar mass
404.2000g/mol
Density
2.2700g/cm3
Appearence

Uridine diphosphate typically appears as a white to off-white powder. It is highly soluble in water, which makes it a common substance in biochemical applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl] [[5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate

The solubility of the compound with the formula C9H14N2O12P2 can be quite complex due to the presence of various functional groups that influence its behavior in solution. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups suggests that the compound may exhibit significant hydrophilic character, potentially leading to enhanced solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Influence of Phosphate Group: Phosphate functional groups are typically highly soluble in aqueous environments, which may contribute positively to the overall solubility of this compound.
  • Effects of Molecular Structure: The intricate structure containing both tetrahydrofuran rings and pyrimidine derivatives may introduce steric factors, affecting solubility based on the spatial arrangement of the atoms.
  • Thermodynamic Considerations: Factors such as temperature and pH can significantly impact the compound's solubility. For example, increased temperatures generally enhance solubility.

Thus, while this compound may present a promising degree of solubility due to its hydrophilic functionalities, the precise solubility must be experimentally determined and may vary depending on specific conditions. In summary, "the interplay of molecular structure and functional groups often dictates the solubility of complex compounds."

Interesting facts

Exploring [5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl] [[5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate

This fascinating compound is a perfect example of the intricate world of organic chemistry, showcasing the wonderful synergy between carbohydrate chemistry and phosphorus chemistry. It belongs to a class of compounds known as nucleoside phosphates, which are essential in various biological processes, particularly in the realm of biochemistry.

Key Facts about the Compound:

  • Biological Importance: Compounds like this one are often involved in crucial cellular functions including signal transduction, energy transfer, and metabolic regulation.
  • Structural Elements: The presence of tetrahydrofuran rings and hydroxyl groups (–OH) indicates potential interactions with enzymes, possibly serving as substrates or inhibitors.
  • Phosphorylation: Phosphorylation is a key modification that can alter the activity of proteins, making this compound relevant in the development of pharmaceutical agents.
  • Research Applications: Scientists investigate compounds with delicate modifications to study their mechanisms of action, aiming to design better drugs targeting specific biomolecular pathways.

As a compound rich in pharmacological potential, the focus of research on [5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl] [[5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate continues to expand. Its structural complexity opens up opportunities for creative modifications, leading to the discovery of novel therapeutic agents.

Overall, this compound not only highlights the versatility of synthetic organic chemistry but also emphasizes the importance of structural nuances in biological activity. As we delve deeper into the chemistry of such compounds, we are constantly reminded of the intricate connections that govern life.