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3-phosphogluconic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H13O10P
CAS number
921-62-0
IUPAC name
4,5-dihydroxy-2-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid
State
State

3-Phosphogluconic acid is typically found as a solid at room temperature, often appearing as a crystalline powder. It is stable under normal temperatures and conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
209.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
482.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
411.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
684.25
General information
Molecular weight
276.14g/mol
Molar mass
276.1360g/mol
Density
2.0170g/cm3
Appearence

3-Phosphogluconic acid appears as a white crystalline powder or solid. It is often available as a monohydrate. When exposed to air, it can absorb moisture (hygroscopic) and might form a syrupy substance if it absorbs enough water.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4,5-Dihydroxy-2-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid

The solubility characteristics of 4,5-dihydroxy-2-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid (C6H13O10P) are quite intriguing, reflecting its structural complexity and functional groups.

This compound, with multiple hydroxyl groups and a phosphono group, exhibits notable solubility in polar solvents. Here are some key points about its solubility:

  • Water solubility: Typically, compounds containing multiple hydroxyl groups and phosphonate moieties are highly soluble in water due to their ability to form strong hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Organic solvents: Solubility in organic solvents, particularly those that are polar, may also be observed, albeit to a lesser extent compared to its solubility in water.
  • pH dependence: The solubility may be influenced by the pH of the solution, as the ionization of the acidic protons could enhance solubility under certain conditions.
  • Functionalization effects: The presence of functional groups such as hydroxyls and phosphonates not only aids solubility but also can interact with other solutes, potentially affecting the solubility dynamics in mixtures.

In summary, the solubility of 4,5-dihydroxy-2-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid demonstrates an intricate interplay of molecular interactions that facilitate its dissolution, particularly in aqueous environments. The compound's unique structure plays a critical role in its solubility behaviors, making it an interesting subject for further study in both chemical and biological contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 4,5-Dihydroxy-2-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic Acid

4,5-Dihydroxy-2-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid, often referred to in scientific circles for its complex structure and biological significance, is a compound that has garnered attention for its role in various biochemical processes.

Biochemical Importance

  • Metabolic Role: This compound is primarily known for being an intermediate in the metabolism of certain amino acids and carbohydrates.
  • Enzyme Interaction: It acts as a substrate for specific enzymes, playing a crucial role in metabolic pathways for energy production and synthesis.
  • Biological Functions: Research has shown its involvement in regulating cellular functions, highlighting its importance in cellular signaling mechanisms.

Structural Features

The structure of 4,5-dihydroxy-2-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid is notable for its unique configuration:

  • Contains multiple hydroxyl groups that contribute to its reactivity.
  • Features a phosphonooxy group, which is significant for its biological activity and interaction with other molecules.
  • The hexanoic acid backbone provides a framework that is versatile for various biological interactions.

Potential Applications

Due to its biochemical properties, 4,5-dihydroxy-2-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid holds potential in various fields:

  • Pharmaceuticals: It could serve as a lead compound in drug design and development, targeting metabolic disorders.
  • Research: As a biochemical probe, it can facilitate studies in metabolic processes and enzyme activities.
  • Agricultural Science: Understanding its role in plant metabolism may help in developing bio-fertilizers or growth enhancers.

In summation, the complexity and functionality of 4,5-dihydroxy-2-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid make it a fascinating subject for research, with implications that reach far beyond its chemical composition. As we uncover more about its properties, the potential applications within medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology continue to expand.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL23888257
DTXSID60865354
PD193343
3-Deoxy-6-O-phosphonohex-2-ulosonic acid