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4-Phenylphenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H10O
CAS number
92-69-3
IUPAC name
4-phenylphenol
State
State

At room temperature, 4-Phenylphenol is typically found in a solid state. It is stable and relatively non-volatile under standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
166.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
439.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
323.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
596.15
General information
Molecular weight
170.21g/mol
Molar mass
170.2110g/mol
Density
1.1990g/cm3
Appearence

4-Phenylphenol is a white to off-white crystalline powder. It may appear in needle-like structures or as fine granular solid forms.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-phenylphenol

4-phenylphenol, also known as p-(phenyl)phenol, is an intriguing compound when it comes to solubility. This aromatic compound exhibits unique properties that affect its ability to dissolve in various solvents. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: 4-phenylphenol has a moderate polarity due to the presence of hydroxyl (-OH) groups, influencing its solubility.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It tends to be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone rather than in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature Effects: Increasing temperatures often lead to enhanced solubility, making it more soluble at elevated temperatures when dissolved in organic solvents.
  • Concentration Limits: While 4-phenylphenol can dissolve in substantial amounts in certain organic solvents, there is a limit to its solubility based on the concentration and type of solvent used.

As stated in various studies, "the solubility of 4-phenylphenol largely depends on the solvent's nature and environmental conditions." Understanding these solubility dynamics helps in predicting its interactions in different chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-phenylphenol

4-phenylphenol, often referred to in scientific literature for its unique properties, is an organic compound with a variety of applications and implications in different fields. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Functionality: 4-phenylphenol is primarily used as an antimicrobial agent, making it a valuable compound in the healthcare and pharmaceutical industries. Its ability to inhibit bacterial growth has been harnessed in various disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Synthesis: This compound can be produced through various synthetic routes, often involving the Friedel-Crafts reaction, which highlights its role in organic synthesis and the ability to create complex molecules.
  • Structural Significance: The presence of multiple phenyl groups in its structure not only contributes to its biological activity but also enhances its material properties, leading to its use in polymer chemistry and materials science.
  • Research Applications: Studies have shown that 4-phenylphenol can serve as a model compound to investigate the interactions between organic compounds and biological systems, providing insights into drug design and bioactivity.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many chemical compounds, understanding 4-phenylphenol's environmental impact is crucial. Researchers are exploring its degradation pathways and assessing its ecological effects.

Overall, 4-phenylphenol is a remarkable compound that bridges the gap between theory and application in chemistry. Its diverse roles underscore the importance of organic compounds in real-world situations.

Synonyms
4-Phenylphenol
92-69-3
[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-ol
4-HYDROXYBIPHENYL
Biphenyl-4-ol
p-Phenylphenol
4-Biphenylol
p-Hydroxybiphenyl
p-Hydroxydiphenyl
4-Hydroxydiphenyl
p-Biphenylol
Paraxenol
4-Diphenylol
para-Phenylphenol
para-Hydroxydiphenyl
Phenol p-phenyl
Tetrasin P 300
Tetrosin P 300
1-Hydroxy-4-phenylbenzene
Biphenyl, 4-hydroxy-
(1,1'-Biphenyl)-4-ol
NSC 1858
CCRIS 1836
HSDB 5277
4-HYDROXY-BIPHENYL
1322-20-9
EINECS 202-179-2
50LH4BZ6MD
MFCD00002347
DTXSID7021152
CHEBI:34422
AI3-00080
DAICARRIER DK-CN
NSC-1858
[1,1/'-biphenyl]ol
4-Hydroxy-1,1'-biphenyl
P-PHENYLPHENOL [MI]
4-BIPHENYLOL [HSDB]
CHEMBL73380
DTXCID601152
EC 202-179-2
MK-1100
4-phenyl phenol
4-Phenylphenol-13C6
4-HYDROXYBIPHENYL (4-PHENYLPHENOL)
CAS-92-69-3
UNII-50LH4BZ6MD
UNII-9P55LV4O0G
pBiphenylol
pPhenylphenol
4phenylphenol
paraPhenylphenol
pHydroxybiphenyl
pHydroxydiphenyl
Phenol pphenyl
4Biphenylol
4Diphenylol
4Hydroxydiphenyl
4-phenyl-phenol
p-Xenol
paraHydroxydiphenyl
Phenol, p-phenyl
4'-hydroxybiphenyl
4-hydroxy biphenyl
Biphenyl, 4hydroxy
EINECS 215-333-9
1Hydroxy4phenylbenzene
446276-69-3
PARA-XENOL
(1,1'Biphenyl)4ol
4-Phenylphenol, 97%
ChemDiv2_000198
WLN: QR DR
SCHEMBL38273
BIDD:ER0225
[1,1''-biphenyl]-4-ol
9P55LV4O0G
Biphenyl-4-ol;4-Hydroxybiphenyl
NSC1858
HMS1369I22
4-Phenylphenol, analytical standard
Tox21_202220
Tox21_302734
BBL009748
BDBM50149238
STK087079
AKOS001582119
DS-9793
FP62585
NCGC00249191-01
NCGC00249191-02
NCGC00256447-01
NCGC00259769-01
AC-10045
DB-006896
CS-0008440
NS00007310
P0201
4-Phenylphenol, purified by sublimation, 99%
EN300-19707
D70652
AB01331816-02
SR-01000395951
SR-01000395951-1
Q27116056
F0138-0794
Z104474848
202-179-2