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L-carnitine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H15NO3
CAS number
541-15-1
IUPAC name
(4-methoxy-4-oxo-butyl)-trimethyl-ammonium
State
State

L-carnitine is typically found as a solid at room temperature. It is often stored in a desiccator to prevent moisture uptake, as it is highly water-soluble.

Melting point (Celsius)
197.90
Melting point (Kelvin)
471.05
Boiling point (Celsius)
249.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
522.30
General information
Molecular weight
161.20g/mol
Molar mass
161.2040g/mol
Density
1.1109g/cm3
Appearence

The compound commonly known as L-carnitine appears as a white, crystalline powder. It is highly hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the environment. Due to this property, it tends to clump together if not stored properly under dry conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (4-methoxy-4-oxo-butyl)-trimethyl-ammonium (C7H15NO3)

The solubility of (4-methoxy-4-oxo-butyl)-trimethyl-ammonium is influenced by its chemical structure and the presence of functional groups within the molecule. Generally speaking, the solubility of such quaternary ammonium compounds can be summarized as follows:

  • Water Solubility: Due to the presence of the trimethylammonium group, this compound is likely to exhibit substantial solubility in water, a characteristic trait of quaternary ammonium compounds.
  • Organic Solvents: Additionally, its methoxy and carbonyl functional groups may allow for reasonable solubility in polar organic solvents, enhancing its versatility.
  • Effects of Temperature: It is also important to note that solubility can vary with temperature, typically increasing in warmer conditions.

In conclusion, the solubility of (4-methoxy-4-oxo-butyl)-trimethyl-ammonium is expected to be relatively high in both aqueous and polar organic environments, making it suitable for various applications that require soluble compounds. Always consider the specific conditions and mixtures when assessing the solubility profiles of such chemical entities.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (4-Methoxy-4-Oxo-Butyl)-Trimethyl-Ammonium

(4-Methoxy-4-oxo-butyl)-trimethyl-ammonium is an intriguing quaternary ammonium compound that has garnered attention in various fields of chemistry and biology. Here are some noteworthy aspects:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: These compounds contain a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups. They display unique properties such as surfactant characteristics, making them valuable in formulations like disinfectants and emulsifiers.
  • Biological Activity: Certain quaternary ammonium compounds have been studied for their antimicrobial properties, making them potential candidates for the development of new antibacterial agents in pharmaceuticals.
  • Structural Complexity: The presence of a methoxy group and a ketone functional group in (4-methoxy-4-oxo-butyl) trimethyl-ammonium contributes to its structural diversity, implying potential for various chemical reactions and applications.
  • Applications in Industry: Compounds of this nature are often utilized in the cosmetic industry, where they can function as conditioning agents, enhancing the texture and feel of products.
  • Environmental Impact: As research evolves, understanding the environmental persistency and biodegradability of quaternary ammonium compounds has become crucial to address potential ecological concerns.

In summary, (4-Methoxy-4-Oxo-Butyl)-Trimethyl-Ammonium exemplifies the fascinating interplay of chemistry and biology, paving the way for innovative applications. The compound's unique structure not only enhances its functional properties but also raises important questions about sustainability and safety in its use.

Synonyms
Carpronium
14075-13-9
carpronium ion
carpronium cation
UNII-X6UK728GLZ
X6UK728GLZ
(4-methoxy-4-oxobutyl)-trimethylazanium
4-methoxy-n,n,n-trimethyl-4-oxobutan-1-aminium
Ammonium, (3-carboxypropyl)trimethyl-, methyl ester
CARPRONIUM [WHO-DD]
DTXSID8048236
CHEBI:145653
Furozin (TN)
(3-CARBOXYPROPYL)TRIMETHYLAMMONIUM, METHYL ESTER
NCGC00181355-01
SCHEMBL195274
CHEMBL1896433
DTXCID3028211
NCGC00181355-02
3-methoxycarbonylpropyltrimethylammonium chloride
Q23731008