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(4-carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+)

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H5HgO2
CAS number
15690-62-3
IUPAC name
(4-carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+)
State
State
At room temperature, (4-carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+) is typically found in a solid state. It may exhibit properties characteristic of organomercury compounds, including potential toxicity.
Melting point (Celsius)
232.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
505.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.15
General information
Molecular weight
338.78g/mol
Molar mass
338.7780g/mol
Density
3.2500g/cm3
Appearence

(4-carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+) is typically observed as a crystalline solid. Its specific appearance may vary from powder to granules, depending on the preparation method. The compound may appear as a white to off-white substance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (4-carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+)

The compound (4-carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+), with the chemical formula C7H5HgO2, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are quite important in various chemical and environmental contexts. It is generally considered to be sparingly soluble in water, which can limit its availability for certain applications. However, its solubility can be influenced by several factors, including:

  • pH of the solution: The solubility of this compound may increase in acidic conditions due to the protonation of the carboxylate group.
  • Presence of complexing agents: This compound may demonstrate enhanced solubility in the presence of certain ligands or chelating agents that can stabilize the mercury ion.
  • Temperature: Like many organic compounds, an increase in temperature generally leads to increased solubility.

It is essential to note that due to the presence of mercury in its structure, the solubility profile of (4-carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+) may also raise questions regarding its environmental impact and bioavailability. As stated, "mercury compounds tend to form stable complexes, which can affect their solubility and mobility in aqueous environments." Thus, understanding its solubility behavior is crucial for assessing both its chemical applications and ecological implications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (4-Carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+)

(4-Carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+) is a fascinating compound that bridges the worlds of organic chemistry and inorganic mercury chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects that make this compound worthy of study:

  • Organic-Inorganic Hybrid: This compound features a carboxylic acid group attached to a phenyl ring, showcasing the fusion of organic features with the heavy metal mercury. Such hybrids can exhibit unique chemical properties.
  • Toxicity Considerations: As a mercury-containing compound, (4-Carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+) warrants careful handling due to the toxic nature of mercury. Understanding its toxicity mechanism is crucial for safety in labs.
  • Applications in Chemistry: Compounds like (4-Carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+) can be leveraged in research settings. They may serve as intermediates in synthesizing more complex molecules or studying mercury-binding behaviors in biological systems.
  • Role in Environmental Science: Analyzing the behavior of mercury-based compounds aids in assessing the environmental impacts of mercury pollution. Investigations involving such compounds can lead to better understanding of biogeochemical cycles.
  • Coordination Chemistry: This compound can act as a ligand, interacting with transition metals to form coordination complexes. These complexes can exhibit interesting properties and may have applications in catalysis.

In conclusion, (4-Carboxyphenyl)mercury(1+) is an intriguing compound that highlights the intersection of organic and inorganic chemistry. As researchers continue to explore its properties, it remains essential to maintain an awareness of the safety implications associated with mercury compounds.