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4-Aminobutanal

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H9NO
CAS number
2219-57-0
IUPAC name
4-aminobutanal
State
State

4-Aminobutanal is a liquid at room temperature. It is typically found in its pure state as a volatile liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-12.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
260.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
164.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
437.70
General information
Molecular weight
87.12g/mol
Molar mass
87.1240g/mol
Density
0.9280g/cm3
Appearence

4-Aminobutanal is typically a colorless liquid under standard conditions. It is usually clear, though impurities can sometimes impart a slight yellowish tinge.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-aminobutanal (C4H9NO)

4-aminobutanal, also known as 4-aminobutyraldehyde, is an intriguing compound when it comes to solubility. Generally, the solubility of organic compounds like 4-aminobutanal can be influenced by factors such as molecular structure, polarity, and the presence of functional groups.

In the case of 4-aminobutanal:

  • Polarity: The presence of the amino group (-NH2) and the aldehyde group (-CHO) contributes to the compound's polarity, enhancing its ability to interact with polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 4-aminobutanal is soluble in water due to hydrogen bonding capabilities, as well as in other polar organic solvents.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many compounds, its solubility may vary with temperature; for instance, higher temperatures typically increase solubility.

To sum it up, the solubility of 4-aminobutanal in water and other polar solvents showcases its relevance in various applications, making it a compound of interest in both research and industry.

Interesting facts

Exploring 4-Aminobutanal

4-Aminobutanal is a fascinating compound with various applications in both chemistry and medicine. This compound is notable for being an amino aldehyde, and it plays a significant role in the biosynthesis of various amino acids and neurotransmitters.

Key Characteristics and Functions

  • Biological Importance: 4-Aminobutanal is a precursor in the synthesis of important molecules such as γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in the central nervous system.
  • Reactivity: The aldehyde functional group in 4-aminobutanal makes it highly reactive, allowing it to participate in condensation reactions, which are important in forming larger, more complex molecules.
  • Research Applications: Scientists are investigating its potential roles in drug development, particularly in treatments for anxiety and other neurological disorders due to its connection with GABA synthesis.

Interesting Facts

  • Versatile Uses: Beyond its biological applications, this compound can also be utilized in organic synthesis, where it can serve as a building block for more complex organic molecules.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Given its role in neurotransmitter regulation, there is a growing interest in its potential to influence mood and anxiety levels in therapeutic contexts.
  • Research Frontier: The study of 4-aminobutanal is continually evolving, with ongoing research aimed at uncovering its full range of biological activities and potential applications.

In conclusion, 4-aminobutanal exemplifies the intricate connection between chemical structures and biological functions. Its exploration continues to offer valuable insights in both life sciences and medicinal chemistry.

Synonyms
4-aminobutanal
4-aminobutyraldehyde
4390-05-0
Butanal, 4-amino-
gamma-aminobutyraldehyde
4-amino-butyraldehyde
Butyraldehyde, 4-amino-
4-amino-butanal
CHEBI:17769
4-Azanylbutanal
VTX8N8R7G2
Butanal, 4-amino- (9CI)
GTPL6606
CHEMBL2261442
DTXSID50863389
DZQLQEYLEYWJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS006338849
PD049909
Butyraldehyde, 4-amino- (6CI,7CI,8CI)
NS00121216
C00555
C02903
EN300-7572104
Q27073754