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α-Ionone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H20O
CAS number
127-41-3
IUPAC name
4-[(5R)-5,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one
State
State

α-Ionone is a liquid at room temperature, characterized by its aromatic properties.

Melting point (Celsius)
-50.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
223.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
237.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
510.15
General information
Molecular weight
192.30g/mol
Molar mass
192.2970g/mol
Density
0.9243g/cm3
Appearence

α-Ionone is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinct floral, woody odor. It is used in perfumes and as a fragrance in various applications. The compound is known for its scent profile, which is reminiscent of violet and cedar wood.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-[(5R)-5,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one

The solubility of 4-[(5R)-5,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one in various solvents can provide insightful information about its chemical behavior and potential applications. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polar Solvents: Generally, compounds with significant polar functional groups tend to be soluble in polar solvents like water or alcohol. However, this compound's non-polar characteristics from its hydrocarbon structure suggest limited solubility in such solvents.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: Given its structure, it is expected to have better solubility in non-polar solvents (e.g., hexane, benzene). This feature can be advantageous for extraction processes.
  • Hydrophobic Interaction: As a molecule that may possess hydrophobic properties, it will likely display a tendency to aggregate in aqueous solutions, leading to minimal solubility.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many organic compounds, the solubility can vary with temperature. Increased temperature could potentially enhance its solubility in non-polar solvents.

In conclusion, while the solubility of 4-[(5R)-5,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one in water is expected to be low, its behavior in organic solvents allows for various applications. Understanding solubility is essential for predicting how this compound can be effectively utilized in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-[(5R)-5,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one

4-[(5R)-5,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one, often referred to in the field as a complex sesquiterpene, is a fascinating compound that showcases the rich diversity of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Synthesis and Structure: This compound is known for its unique structure that features a cyclohexene ring, a butenone moiety, and multiple methyl groups. Its intricate arrangement underscores the beauty and complexity of organic synthesis.
  • Natural Occurrence: Compounds similar to this are frequently found in nature, especially in essential oils and plant extracts. These chemicals often play crucial roles in plant defense mechanisms and can affect pollinator attraction.
  • Biological Activities: Many related compounds exhibit interesting biological activities. For instance, certain terpenes can possess anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, or even anticancer properties. Although research on this specific compound is limited, its structural relatives often show promise in pharmacology.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: Compounds with similar structural features are commonly used in the fragrance and flavor industry due to their pleasant aromatic profiles. While this specific compound has not yet been documented for such uses, its potential cannot be dismissed.
  • Research Opportunities: The unique structure of 4-[(5R)-5,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one makes it a potential candidate for further research in fields such as medicinal chemistry and agrochemicals. Studying its properties could unveil new applications or enhance existing ones.

In conclusion, while 4-[(5R)-5,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]but-3-en-2-one might not be well-known, it certainly holds potential for various applications and merits further study. As researchers delve into the world of terpenes and their derivatives, this compound represents the hidden gems within organic chemistry.