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Adrenaline Tartarate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H19NO9
CAS number
51-42-3
IUPAC name
4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol;(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid
State
State

At room temperature, Adrenaline tartrate is typically found as a solid in powdered form. It is used primarily in solution for pharmaceutical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
117.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
390.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
333.29g/mol
Molar mass
333.2910g/mol
Density
1.6000g/cm3
Appearence

Adrenaline tartrate can appear as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It might also be available in solution form for medical or physiological use. The powder is typically odorless or may have a faint characteristic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol; (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid

The compound identified as 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol; (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid, with the chemical formula C13H19NO9, demonstrates notable solubility characteristics that merit attention. Understanding its solubility can unveil valuable insights into its usage and interactions:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is expected to be highly soluble in water due to the presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups and an amino group, which enhance hydrogen bonding capabilities. These functional groups typically promote solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: While water is a significant solvent for this compound, it may also exhibit varying solubility in other polar organic solvents, such as methanol or ethanol, primarily due to the capacity of these solvents to accommodate hydrogen bonding.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility could vary with temperature; many compounds exhibit increased solubility at elevated temperatures, which could be crucial for certain applications or formulations.

To summarize, the solubility of 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol; (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid is significantly influenced by its chemical structure, primarily its capacity for hydrogen bonding. This aspect makes it valuable in various applications where solubility plays a critical role in effectiveness and utility.

Interesting facts

Exploring 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol and (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid

The compound known as 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol, in conjunction with (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid, presents a fascinating amalgamation of functionalities that contribute to various biological and chemical processes. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Importance: The amino group and hydroxy groups present in this compound play a crucial role in the development of pharmaceuticals and bioactive molecules. These functionalities are involved in various biochemical pathways, including those related to enzymatic activities and metabolic processes.
  • Redox Properties: The presence of phenolic hydroxyl groups in 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol allows for potential redox reactions, making it interesting for applications in creating antioxidants or in electrochemical studies.
  • Sugar Acid Relation: (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid, related to natural sugars, exhibits properties that are relevant in biochemistry, particularly in the synthesis of sugar derivatives essential for cellular functions.
  • Complex Formation: This compound can interact with metal ions, forming complexes that may be harnessed in fields such as catalysis and materials science, showcasing its versatility in chemical applications.

Furthermore, it is noteworthy that the stereochemistry of (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid enhances its biological significance. According to many studies, compounds with specific stereoisomer configurations often exhibit distinctive biological activities. Thus, understanding the precise configuration can lead to advancements in targeted therapeutics.

In summary, the combination of functional groups and structural features in 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol and (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid not only contributes to its unique chemical properties but also opens avenues for further research and applications in chemistry and biomedicine.

Synonyms
1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)-,(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (1:1) (salt)
DL-Norepinephrine (tartrate)
(+/-)-Norepinephrine bitartrate
Norepinephrine tartrate
Norepinephrine (tartrate)
Norepinephrine tartrate?
Lopac0_000053
SCHEMBL14973482
(y)-Norepinephrine (+)bitartrate
WNPNNLQNNJQYFA-LREBCSMRSA-N
(?)-Norepinephrine (+)bitartrate
HMS3260K07
Tox21_500053
MFCD00132876
AKOS015963988
CCG-221357
LP00053
NCGC00093567-01
NCGC00093567-02
NCGC00260738-01
(+/-)-Noradrenalin (+)-bitartrate salt
AC-18536
HY-135026
CS-0109092
EU-0100053
A 0937
G77946
SR-01000075658
3,4-Dihydroxyphenylethanolamine (+)-bitartrate salt
SR-01000075658-1
( inverted exclamation markA)-Norepinephrine bitartrate
( inverted question mark)-Norepinephrine (+)bitartrate
1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-aminoethanol (+)-bitartrate salt
(+/-)-Norepinephrine bitartrate 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile:Methanol
1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)-, (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (1:1)
( inverted question mark)-Arterenol (+)bitartrate; ( inverted question mark)-Noradrenalin (+)bitartrate