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L-Citrulline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H13N3O3
CAS number
372-75-8
IUPAC name
4-[[2-[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-propanoyl)amino]-4-methyl-pentanoyl]amino]butyl-(diaminomethylene)ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, L-Citrulline is typically found as a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
222.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
495.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.00
General information
Molecular weight
175.19g/mol
Molar mass
175.1880g/mol
Density
1.4000g/cm3
Appearence

L-Citrulline typically appears as a white crystalline powder. It is odorless and soluble in water and has a slightly sweet taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-[[2-[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-propanoyl)amino]-4-methyl-pentanoyl]amino]butyl-(diaminomethylene)ammonium

The compound with the formula C6H13N3O3 exhibits unique solubility characteristics due to its complex structure, which features both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions.

Hydrophilic Components

  • Presence of amino groups: Contribute to increased solubility in polar solvents, especially water.
  • Carboxylic acid group: Enhances solubility in aqueous environments due to ionization, allowing it to interact favorably with water molecules.
  • Hydroxyl groups: These also facilitate solubility through hydrogen bonding with water.

Hydrophobic Components

  • Methyl groups: These can hinder solubility in polar solvents due to their non-polar nature.
  • Long-chain components: Can also contribute to lower solubility in polar solvents, creating a balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic interactions.

Given the interplay between these functional groups, it can be highlighted that:

  • Aqueous Solubility: The compound is likely to be soluble in water, particularly at physiological pH levels, where the carboxylic group is ionized.
  • Organic Solvents: Limited solubility may be observed in non-polar solvents due to the presence of hydrophobic portions.

In conclusion, while this compound demonstrates potential for solubility in water, the precise solubility characteristics may vary based on environmental conditions such as pH and temperature. It is essential to conduct empirical solubility tests to ascertain the definitive behavior in various solvent systems!

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 4-[[2-[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-propanoyl)amino]-4-methyl-pentanoyl]amino]butyl-(diaminomethylene)ammonium

This compound is a fascinating example of a complex organic molecule that showcases the beauty of chemical structure and functional diversity. The various functional groups within the compound significantly influence its behavior and applications in biological systems. Here are some engaging insights:

  • Biological Relevance: The presence of amino groups in the structure indicates its potential role as a biological molecule, possibly functioning as an amino acid derivative or a peptide-like structure, which is essential in various biochemical processes.
  • Modifying Properties: The carboxylic acid and hydroxyl functional groups suggest that this compound can engage in hydrogen bonding, which can enhance its solubility in biological environments, affecting how it interacts with other biomolecules.
  • Design Influence: Similar compounds with intricate functionalities have been studied for their use in drug delivery systems and as potential pharmaceuticals, thanks to their ability to interact selectively with target biological sites.
  • Research Potential: This compound opens up opportunities for research in medicinal chemistry, especially in exploring its effects on cellular signaling pathways and its role in metabolism.

In the words of a well-known chemist, "The great chemistry is not found in the reactions but in the understanding of the interactions that lie beneath each molecule." This compound exemplifies such intricate interactivity that scientists can delve into!

Overall, 4-[[2-[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-propanoyl)amino]-4-methyl-pentanoyl]amino]butyl-(diaminomethylene)ammonium is more than just a name and formula; it represents an intersection of organic chemistry, biology, and the potential for innovative applications.