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Squalene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C30H50O
CAS number
111-02-4
IUPAC name
3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30-octaen-1-ol
State
State

At room temperature, squalene is a liquid. It is known for its stability and ability to remain in liquid form under standard atmospheric conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-75.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
198.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
285.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
558.15
General information
Molecular weight
410.72g/mol
Molar mass
410.7180g/mol
Density
0.8580g/cm3
Appearence

Squalene is a colorless oil with a characteristic odor. It is an unsaturated hydrocarbon and appears as a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has a high viscosity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of C30H50O

The compound 3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30-octaen-1-ol exhibits intriguing solubility properties due to its long carbon chain and functional hydroxyl group.

General Solubility Behavior

In general, the solubility of organic compounds is influenced by their molecular structure. Here are some key points regarding the solubility of this compound:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: The lengthy hydrocarbon chain (C30) contributes to a predominantly hydrophobic character, making the compound less soluble in water.
  • Alcohol Functional Group: The presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group introduces some polar characteristics, which can enhance solubility in polar solvents such as alcohols or certain organic solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: Solubility may vary significantly depending on the type of solvent used. This compound is likely more soluble in non-polar solvents like hexane, while being less soluble in water.

Factors Influencing Solubility

Several factors affect the solubility of C30H50O:

  1. Temperature: Higher temperatures can increase solubility, particularly in non-polar solvents.
  2. Pressure: For gases and some liquids, increased pressure can improve solubility, though less significant for this compound.
  3. Presence of Other Solutes: The solubility might also be affected by other solutes that are present, which could either aid in dissolving the compound or lead to precipitation.

In conclusion, while C30H50O is not particularly soluble in water, it demonstrates variable solubility profiles in organic solvents influenced by temperature, pressure, and the interactions with other solutes. Understanding these properties is crucial for applications involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31-Octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30-octaen-1-ol

This fascinating compound, a member of the long-chain alcohols, possesses unique characteristics that make it a subject of great interest in scientific research. Here are some compelling aspects:

  • Structure Complexity: With a lengthy carbon chain and multiple double bonds, this compound showcases a remarkable level of structural complexity. Its extensive carbon framework contributes to its intriguing chemical behavior.
  • Potential Uses: Compounds like this one often serve as important intermediates in the synthesis of various organic compounds and materials. They may also hold promise in the fields of drug development and material science.
  • Synthesis Challenges: The synthesis of long-chain alcohols is not straightforward. Chemists must navigate challenges such as achieving desired stereochemistry and controlling the synthesis of double bonds.
  • Biological Implications: Compounds with long hydrocarbon chains can exhibit unique biological activity and may interact with cell membranes differently than shorter-chain compounds. Understanding this could lead to significant advances in bioengineering and pharmaceuticals.
  • Research Interest: Studies continue to explore the properties and potential applications of compounds like octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30-octaen-1-ol, emphasizing the importance of relevant research in uncovering their full potential.

In the words of famous chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." This compound exemplifies the evolution of chemical ideas as researchers delve into the myriad properties of complex molecules.

As we continue to explore such compounds, the intersection of chemistry, biology, and materials science becomes increasingly rich and provides countless opportunities for innovation.

Synonyms
3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30-octaen-1-ol
5905-42-0
DTXSID20274281
DTXCID50225761