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Quinic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H12O6
CAS number
77-95-2
IUPAC name
3,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-4-one
State
State
Quinic acid is typically found as a solid at room temperature, presenting as white crystalline powder with good stability in its solid state.
Melting point (Celsius)
188.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
461.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.00
General information
Molecular weight
192.17g/mol
Molar mass
256.2310g/mol
Density
1.6500g/cm3
Appearence

Quinic acid is a white crystalline powder that is often described as having a pleasant, slightly sweet taste. It is not volatile and usually appears as a solid at room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-4-one (C7H12O6)

The solubility of the compound 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-4-one in various solvents can be intriguing due to its multiple hydroxy (–OH) groups. Generally, we can make several observations:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of hydroxy groups contributes to the compound's polar nature, which often enhances solubility in polar solvents, especially water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The numerous hydroxyl groups enable extensive hydrogen bonding, which can increase solubility in solvents capable of forming hydrogen bonds.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Solubility may vary significantly in different solvents, with:
    • High solubility in water due to the ability to form strong hydrogen interactions.
    • Potential lower solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane due to a lack of favorable interactions.

In summary, it can be concluded that the solubility of this compound is likely to be high in polar solvents, particularly water, but significantly lower in non-polar environments. The intricate balance of hydrogen bonding and molecular interactions plays a crucial role in determining its overall solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-4-one

This intriguing compound, often referred to by its structural name, is a fascinating member of polyol compounds, characterized by several hydroxyl (-OH) groups that contribute to its diverse chemical properties and biological activities. Here are some noteworthy points about this compound:

  • Natural Sources: This compound is commonly found in nature, particularly in plants that exhibit antioxidant properties, which are attributed to the presence of multiple hydroxyl groups.
  • Biological Activities: It is known for its potential health benefits, such as:
    • Antioxidant activity, helping to neutralize free radicals
    • Antimicrobial properties, showing efficacy against various pathogens
    • Implications in anti-inflammatory responses
  • Structural Complexity: The intricate structure of this compound, featuring multiple hydroxymethyl and hydroxy groups, makes it a subject of interest in organic chemistry and biochemistry, particularly in studies focusing on carbohydrate derivatives.
  • Applications in Medicine: With its potential therapeutic properties, researchers are investigating its role in formulating new drugs, especially in the realm of treating chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular conditions.
  • Research Potential: The compound has sparked a variety of research projects aimed at understanding its mechanisms of action and exploring its efficacy in different biological systems.

"Nature is a chemist, allowing simple molecules to come together to form complex structures with astounding functionalities."

In summary, this compound serves as a remarkable example of how intricate organic molecules can possess multifaceted roles in nature and medicine, paving the way for future studies that may unlock new pathways for health and wellness.