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Cystamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14N2O2
CAS number
56-18-8
IUPAC name
3,5-diaminohexanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 3,5-Diaminohexanoic acid is typically in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
202.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
475.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
237.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
510.15
General information
Molecular weight
146.19g/mol
Molar mass
146.1890g/mol
Density
1.2900g/cm3
Appearence

3,5-Diaminohexanoic acid, commonly known as Cystamine, typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow solid. It is often available in crystalline form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,5-Diaminohexanoic Acid

3,5-Diaminohexanoic acid, with the chemical formula C6H14N2O2, is known for its unique solubility properties. This compound is a hydrophilic molecule due to the presence of amino groups (-NH2) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH). As a result:

  • Water Solubility: 3,5-diaminohexanoic acid is soluble in water, highlighting its ability to interact with polar solvents.
  • Polarity Effects: The polar nature of this compound allows it to form hydrogen bonds with water, enhancing its aqueous solubility.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many amino acids, its solubility may increase with temperature, making it more soluble in heated water.

In a broader context, the solubility characteristics of this compound are essential for various applications, particularly in biological and industrial settings. These solubility features could contribute to:

  • Biochemical Reactivity: Its solubility in aqueous environments makes it readily available for biological processes.
  • Formulation in Products: It's feasible to incorporate into pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals due to its solubility properties.

Overall, the solubility of 3,5-diaminohexanoic acid plays a pivotal role in its practical applications, showcasing how molecular structure can dictate solubility behaviors.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3,5-Diaminohexanoic Acid

3,5-Diaminohexanoic acid, also known as lysine is a fascinating amino acid that plays a critical role in biochemistry and nutrition. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Essential Amino Acid: It is classified as an essential amino acid, meaning that it cannot be synthesized by the human body and must be obtained through diet.
  • Building Blocks of Proteins: Amino acids like 3,5-diaminohexanoic acid are the fundamental building blocks of proteins. They contribute to the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs.
  • Role in Growth: This compound is particularly important for children as it supports growth and health. It is often found in dietary supplements specifically aimed at promoting growth.
  • Biochemical Pathways: 3,5-Diaminohexanoic acid is involved in several biochemical pathways, including the synthesis of collagen, elastin, and various hormones.
  • Industry Applications: Beyond its biological significance, this amino acid is utilized in various industrial applications, including the production of biodegradable plastics and other polymers.
  • Interesting Fact: The presence of amine groups in its structure allows this compound to participate in various chemical reactions, making it a valuable chemical reagent.

As you can see, the significance of 3,5-diaminohexanoic acid goes well beyond being just another amino acid; its involvement in both biological systems and industrial applications highlights its versatility and utility!

Synonyms
3,5-diaminohexanoic acid
3,5-Diaminohexanoate
Hexanoic acid, 3,5-diamino-
17027-83-7
3,5-Diaminohexansaeure
SCHEMBL397004
DTXSID70937753
AKOS006363073