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D-(+)-Mevalonic acid lactone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O4
CAS number
503-08-8
IUPAC name
3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, it is a solid. In closed containers, it remains stable, but exposure to air may result in moisture absorption which can alter its state.

Melting point (Celsius)
25.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
298.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
150.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
423.00
General information
Molecular weight
144.13g/mol
Molar mass
144.1250g/mol
Density
1.3200g/cm3
Appearence

D-(+)-Mevalonic acid lactone is typically a colorless or white solid. It appears as crystalline powder and is known for its optical activity, possessing a mild odor. It is primarily used in biochemical research as an intermediate in the biosynthesis of terpenes and steroids.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one (C6H10O4)

The solubility of 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one is a fascinating topic due to its unique structure, which influences its interactions with solvents.

This compound is expected to exhibit **high solubility in polar solvents** such as water, owing to the presence of multiple hydroxyl groups (-OH). These groups contribute to strong hydrogen bonding capabilities. Here are a few key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydroxyl Groups: The three hydroxyl groups promote intermolecular hydrogen bonding, enhancing solubility in water.
  • Polarity: The overall polarity of the molecule aids in dissolving it in polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, solubility may increase with temperature, as higher temperatures can break intermolecular forces.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: It is likely to be poorly soluble in non-polar solvents, demonstrating the principle that "like dissolves like."

In conclusion, the solubility characteristics of C6H10O4 indicate its potential applications in various fields, particularly in biochemistry and pharmaceuticals, where water solubility is often crucial.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one

This unique compound, commonly referred to as a sugar alcohol derivative, showcases a fascinating array of characteristics that pique the interest of chemists and researchers alike.

Key Insights:

  • Natural Occurrence: This compound is often derived from certain natural sources, which reveals its significance in various biological processes.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups makes it an excellent candidate for studying hydrogen bonding interactions and their effects on solubility and reactivity.
  • Synthesis Potential: Its chemical structure allows for various synthetic transformations, enabling the development of more complex molecules in organic synthesis.
  • Biological Role: Compounds like this one are often involved in metabolic pathways, making them crucial for understanding human health and disease.
  • Potential Applications: Research has suggested potential applications in the fields of pharmaceuticals, food science, and materials chemistry, which can drive innovations in these industries.

As an example of how nature's chemistry can inspire human innovation, the study of 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one continues to captivate scientists. “The more we understand about these compounds, the more we can unlock the secrets of nature,” says a renowned chemist specializing in carbohydrate chemistry. This statement underscores the untapped potential this compound holds in both practical and theoretical applications.

In conclusion, the exploration of 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one not only enhances our understanding of carbohydrate chemistry but also opens doors to novel discoveries that can impact various scientific fields.

Synonyms
D-Gluconic acid, delta-lactone
3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-one
54910-68-8
Aldono-1,5-lactone
52393-78-9
D-Gluconic acid, .delta.-lactone
Gluconic acid, .delta.-lactone, D-
D-glucono-delta-lactone
NSC 34393
delta-D-Mannonolactone
.delta.-Gluconolactone
7506-65-2
D-Gluconic acid-1,5-lactone
D-(+)-Gluconic acid d-lactone
NSC34393
1-Desoxyhexoson
3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one (non-preferred name)
NCGC00095002-01
an aldono-1,5-lactone
glucono-.delta.-lactone
Galactonic acid, 8CI,
Gluconic .delta.-lactone
D-.delta.-Gluconolactone
D-Glucono-.delta.-lactone
Gluconic acid-1,5-lactone
D-Gluconic .delta.-lactone
Oprea1_179629
SCHEMBL333412
SCHEMBL24637666
CHEBI:74105
BBL029193
NSC407014
STL146330
AKOS004119900
D-(+)-Gluconic acid-.delta. lactone
NSC-407014
SB45667
NCGC00095002-02
NCGC00095002-03
VS-09144
NS00006459
EN300-189501
3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyltetrahydropyran-2-one
Q27144414
9A619B74-0102-4BA8-8133-87EB9FA4AEC6