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Cloxacillin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H17ClN3O5S
CAS number
61-72-3
IUPAC name
3,3-dimethyl-6-[[2-(methyleneamino)-2-phenyl-acetyl]amino]-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate
State
State

At room temperature, cloxacillin typically exists as a solid. It is stable under normal conditions and should be stored in a dry place.

Melting point (Celsius)
114.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
387.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.15
General information
Molecular weight
435.88g/mol
Molar mass
435.8780g/mol
Density
1.3200g/cm3
Appearence

Cloxacillin is typically seen as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It may be supplied in the form of a sodium salt which is also a crystalline solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,3-dimethyl-6-[[2-(methyleneamino)-2-phenyl-acetyl]amino]-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate

The solubility of the compound C19H17ClN3O5S can be influenced by various factors, including its chemical structure and the presence of functional groups. Here are some essential aspects to consider:

  • Polarity: The compound features several polar functional groups, which can enhance its ability to dissolve in polar solvents, such as water.
  • Hydrophobic interactions: Due to its large hydrophobic regions, the compound may exhibit limited solubility in nonpolar solvents.
  • Stability: The presence of thiol and amine groups can create hydrogen bonding opportunities, potentially increasing solubility.

It is important to note that the actual solubility can greatly vary depending on the specific conditions of the environment, such as temperature and the ionic strength of the solvent. As rule of thumb, compounds with more polar characteristics generally have higher solubility in polar solvents, while nonpolar solvents may prove to be challenging for such compounds.

Ultimately, further experimental data would be necessary to provide a definitive assessment of the solubility of this compound in various solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,3-Dimethyl-6-[[2-(Methyleneamino)-2-phenyl-acetyl]amino]-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate

This complex compound, known as a bicyclic structure, plays a significant role in medicinal chemistry due to its intriguing interactions with biological systems.

Key Characteristics

  • Structure Variety: The compound features a unique bicyclic framework, which is essential for many biologically active molecules.
  • Functional Groups: With amine, ketone, and ester functionalities, it exhibits a diverse range of reactivity and potential biological activity.
  • Chirality: The presence of multiple chiral centers opens the door for isomeric variations, potentially leading to compounds with different pharmacological profiles.

Biological Significance

This compound has been investigated for its potential pharmacological properties, particularly in:

  • Antimicrobial Activity: Similar compounds have shown efficacy against bacteria and fungi.
  • Amino Acid Mimics: The structural components can mimic amino acids, impacting protein synthesis and function.
  • Drug Development: Derivative exploration continues as scientists aim to develop new therapeutic agents.

Quote from Research:

As noted in various studies, "The intricate interactions of bicyclic compounds often yield surprising results in biological systems, warranting further investigation."

Research into compounds such as this one emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in fields like pharmacology, organic chemistry, and molecular biology. As a future researcher, understanding the implications of unique molecular architectures allows for the design of new compounds that can lead to groundbreaking medical advancements.

Synonyms
NCGC00178294-01
AB00053621_02