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Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H7O6P
CAS number
142-10-9
IUPAC name
(3-hydroxy-2-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is typically encountered as a crystalline solid. It is often used in solution form for biochemical assays and experiments.

Melting point (Celsius)
171.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
444.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
100.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
373.00
General information
Molecular weight
170.06g/mol
Molar mass
170.0580g/mol
Density
1.7070g/cm3
Appearence

Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate appears as a colorless to white crystalline solid. It is usually handled in its salt forms, which are more stable and convenient to use in laboratory settings.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3-hydroxy-2-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate

(3-hydroxy-2-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate, with the chemical formula C3H7O6P, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be emphasized as follows:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is typically soluble in water due to the presence of *hydroxyl (–OH)* groups which enhance its interaction with polar solvents.
  • Influencing Factors: The solubility may vary based on temperature and pH. As temperature increases, the solubility tends to increase, allowing for greater dissolution.
  • Role of pH: Changes in pH can affect the protonation state of the phosphate group, altering its solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Complex Formation: It may also engage in complex formation with cations, further enhancing or inhibiting solubility based on the ions present in solution.

In summary, the solubility of (3-hydroxy-2-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate is primarily defined by its ability to interact with water due to polar functional groups, making it a compound of interest in aqueous environments. Understanding such solubility parameters is vital for its applications in various chemical processes and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (3-hydroxy-2-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate

(3-hydroxy-2-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate is a fascinating compound that falls within the realm of organophosphates. Its unique structure and functional groups give it a variety of interesting properties and applications. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Biochemical Importance: Organophosphate compounds, including (3-hydroxy-2-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate, play crucial roles in biological systems. They are involved in energy transfer processes and are integral to the functioning of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the energy currency of the cell.
  • Synthesis Pathways: This compound can be synthesized through several methods, including the reaction of phosphate esters with alcohols. Understanding these pathways is vital for chemical engineers and chemists who explore greener synthesis routes.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its reactive phosphate group, this compound can be a key intermediate in the synthesis of other valuable chemicals, such as pharmaceutical agents and agrochemicals, highlighting its relevance in medicinal chemistry.
  • Research Frontiers: Ongoing research is focused on the environmental impacts and biodegradation of phosphate compounds. (3-hydroxy-2-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate could provide insights into how organophosphates interact with biological systems, leading to innovative solutions for pollution.
  • Safety Considerations: Like many organophosphate compounds, safety measures should be observed when handling (3-hydroxy-2-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate. Understanding its toxicity and interaction with biological systems is essential for safe laboratory practices.

In summary, (3-hydroxy-2-oxo-propyl) dihydrogen phosphate is more than just a compound; it represents the intricate connections between chemistry and biological processes, showcasing the versatility and importance of organophosphates in multiple fields of science.

Synonyms
DIHYDROXYACETONE PHOSPHATE
Glycerone phosphate
DHAP
57-04-5
1-Hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)acetone
1-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)-2-propanone
dihydroxyacetone 3-phosphate
2-Propanone, 1-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)-
Dihydroxyacetone monophosphate
1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanone phosphate
3-hydroxy-2-oxopropyl phosphate
1,3-Dihydroxyacetone 1-phosphate
Dihydroxy-Acetone-P
glycerone monophosphate
(3-hydroxy-2-oxopropyl) dihydrogen phosphate
glycerone-phosphate
UNII-T7KF2T6W95
T7KF2T6W95
CHEBI:16108
dihydroxyacetone-phosphate
PHOSPHODIOXYACETONE
EINECS 200-308-7
1,3-DIHYDROXYACETONEPHOSPHATE
dihydroxy-acetone-phosphate
DIOXYACETONE PHOSPHATE
(3-hydroxy-2-oxopropoxy)phosphonic acid
3-hydroxy-2-oxopropyl dihydrogen phosphate
DTXSID6058768
1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanone monodihydrogen phosphate
dihydroxyacetone-P
di-OH-acetone-P
2-PROPANONE, 1,3-DIHYDROXY-, PHOSPHATE
1,3-dihydroxy-2-Propanone mono(dihydrogen phosphate)
Phosphoric acid ester with 1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanone
dihydroxy-acetone phosphate
PHOSPHORIC ACID, ESTER WITH 1,3-DIHYDROXY-2-PROPANONE
Phosphate, Dihydroxyacetone
Dihydroxyacetone 3 Phosphate
3-Phosphate, Dihydroxyacetone
1ado
Glycerone phosphoric acid
Glycerone monophosphoric acid
SCHEMBL43277
Dihydroxyacetone phosphoric acid
Glycerone phosphate lithium salt
CHEMBL1161998
DTXCID6042153
Glycerone phosphate dilithium salt
Dihydroxyacetone monophosphoric acid
3-Hydroxy-2-oxopropyl phosphoric acid
AKOS040744222
DB04326
MG46659
MG46660
MG46661
1,3-Dihydroxyacetone 1-phosphoric acid
1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanone phosphoric acid
2-Propanone, 1-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)
HY-113131
CS-0060244
NS00033636
Glycerone phosphate hemimagnesium salt hydrate
C00111
G78333
2-Propanone, 1,3-dihydroxy-, phosphate (6CI)
Q416915
1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanone monodihydrogen phosphoric acid
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate lithium salt, >=95.0% (TLC)
C3A185EA-003E-4498-872D-9933185C777F
Phosphoric acid, ester with 1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanone (6CI)
2-Propanone, 1,3-dihydroxy-, mono(dihydrogen phosphate) (8CI)
1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanone 1-phosphate hemimagnesium salt hydrate;1-Hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)-2-propanone hemimagnesium salt hydra
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate dilithium salt;1-Hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)-2-propanone dilithium salt;DHAP.2Li
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate lithium salt;1-Hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)-2-propanone lithium salt;DHAP