3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid | Solubility of Things

Identification

Molecular formula

C₆H₅ClO₄

CAS number

41431-32-3

IUPAC name

3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid

State

At room temperature, 3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid is typically present in a solid state. Its state may vary slightly depending on ambient conditions such as humidity and temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)

104.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

377.00

Boiling point (Celsius)

260.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

533.00

General information

Molecular weight

176.54g/mol

Molar mass

176.5350g/mol

Density

1.6500g/cm³

Appearence

3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow solid. It can exhibit crystalline characteristics depending on its purity and the precise conditions under which it precipitates.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid

3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid, with the chemical formula C₆H₅ClO₄, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are worth discussing. The solubility of this compound can be influenced by various factors, including:

Polarity: The presence of the carboxylic acid functional groups (-COOH) interacts favorably with polar solvents such as water, enhancing its solubility.
Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules increases its miscibility in aqueous solutions.
Temperature: Solubility may increase with temperature, as higher temperatures often facilitate molecular movement, allowing more solute to dissolve.

That said, while 3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid is >soluble in polar solvents, it may show some limitations in non-polar solvents due to its inherent polar nature. It is essential to consider the following aspects when assessing solubility:

Concentration Effects: At low concentrations, it is more likely to remain soluble, but as the solution becomes saturated, precipitation may occur.
pH Levels: The solubility can also be affected by the pH of the solution, as acids tend to become more soluble in their protonated form.
Ionization: The ionization of carboxylic acids in aqueous solutions significantly enhances their solubility due to the formation of anions.

In conclusion, the solubility behavior of 3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid highlights the complexity of solute-solvent interactions. As a result, it is crucial to perform solubility tests under varying conditions to fully understand its behavior in different environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic Acid

3-Chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid, a fascinating compound known for its unique structural features, can be appreciated for various reasons:

Chemical Structure: This compound exhibits a conjugated diene system as well as a carboxylic acid functional group, which contribute to its reactivity and biological activity.
Biological Relevance: Compounds similar to 3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid often play roles in **biochemical pathways**, such as the synthesis of nucleic acids and amino acids.
Applications in Organic Synthesis: The presence of chlorine and multiple double bonds makes this compound useful in organic synthesis, especially in constructing more complex molecules through *cross-coupling reactions*.
Environmental Implications: Being a chlorinated compound, it raises questions regarding its environmental impact and persistence, making it a subject of study in *green chemistry* initiatives.
Analytical Chemistry: The unique spectral features of this compound can provide valuable data for methods such as **NMR** and **IR spectroscopy**, allowing chemists to gain insights into its reactivity and interactions.

In summary, the study of 3-chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid extends beyond its basic attributes, touching on *synthesis, environmental concerns,* and its role in **biochemistry**. As a compound with a rich structural framework and significant implications, it continues to be an interesting subject for further research.

Synonyms

SCHEMBL498748

DTXSID001302843

Q27117843