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Taurine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H7NO3S
CAS number
107-35-7
IUPAC name
3-aminopropane-1-sulfonic acid
State
State

Taurine is a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
305.60
Melting point (Kelvin)
578.80
Boiling point (Celsius)
305.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
578.80
General information
Molecular weight
125.15g/mol
Molar mass
125.1520g/mol
Density
1.7340g/cm3
Appearence

Taurine is a white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-aminopropane-1-sulfonic acid (C2H7NO3S)

3-Aminopropane-1-sulfonic acid, commonly known as APS, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that make it important in various chemical applications. Understanding its solubility can be outlined through several key points:

  • Highly Soluble in Water: APS is highly soluble in water, which is a significant attribute as it allows for easy incorporation into aqueous solutions.
  • pH-Dependent Solubility: The solubility may vary with pH; in neutral or slightly acidic conditions, the compound remains in its protonated form, enhancing solubility.
  • Non-Polar Solvent Limitation: APS shows poor solubility in non-polar solvents, demonstrating a strong preference for polar environments due to its ionic sulfonic acid group.
  • Utilization in Biological Systems: Its solubility profile allows it to be effectively utilized in biological and biochemical applications, such as acting as a buffering agent.
  • Hygroscopic Nature: APS may possess hygroscopic traits, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which can influence its storage and handling.

In summary, the solubility of 3-aminopropane-1-sulfonic acid presents significant advantages for its functional role in various chemical processes. As noted, its strong affinity for water makes it a versatile compound within laboratory settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Aminopropane-1-Sulfonic Acid

3-Aminopropane-1-sulfonic acid, popularly known as APS, is a remarkable compound that plays significant roles in various fields, especially in biochemistry and molecular biology.

Key Insights

  • Biological Role: APS is widely recognized as a key component in several biological processes, particularly in the context of cellular metabolism and neurotransmitter regulation.
  • Buffering Agent: Due to its ability to maintain stable pH levels, APS is often utilized as a buffering agent in various laboratory settings, making it essential for many biochemical experiments.
  • Research Importance: Researchers utilize 3-aminopropane-1-sulfonic acid in studies related to amino acid transport and enzyme catalysis, showcasing its versatility in the scientific community.
  • Comparative Advantage: Compared to other sulfonic acids, APS exhibits a more favorable stability profile, making it an attractive option for various formulations.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: While more research is warranted, there is emerging interest in the potential therapeutic applications of APS in treating certain neurological conditions.

Quotes from Scientists

As noted in a recent publication, "The unique structural properties of 3-aminopropane-1-sulfonic acid enable it to influence several metabolic pathways, making it invaluable for both research and practical applications."

Overall, 3-aminopropane-1-sulfonic acid is a compound rich in scientific significance. Its diverse applications not only enhance our understanding of biochemical processes but also pave the way for future innovations in health and technology.

Synonyms
3-Amino-1-propanesulfonic acid
Homotaurine
Tramiprosate
3687-18-1
3-aminopropane-1-sulfonic acid
3-aminopropanesulphonic acid
Alzhemed
1-Propanesulfonic acid, 3-amino-
3-Aminopropane sulfonic acid
3APS
3-aminopropanesulfonic acid
Cerebril
Tramiprosate [USAN]
3-aminopropylsulfonic acid
3-APS
NSC 77071
3-Aminopropanesulfonate
Tramiprosato
3-Aminopropane-1-sulphonic acid
Tramiprosate [USAN:INN]
EINECS 222-977-4
NC-531
NSC-77071
5K8EAX0G53
Tramiprosate (USAN)
AI3-52544
MFCD00008225
TRAMIPROSATE [MI]
TRAMIPROSATE [INN]
TRAMIPROSATE [WHO-DD]
CHEBI:1457
CHEMBL149082
DTXSID80190352
EC 222-977-4
NSC77071
3-Aminopropane-1-sulfonic Acid (Homotaurine)
ACAMPROSATE CALCIUM IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
ACAMPROSATE CALCIUM IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
3-Aminopropiosulfonic Acid
tramiprosatum
UNII-5K8EAX0G53
Aminopropanesulfonic-3
Acamprosate impurity A
Homotaurine/Tramiprosate
Spectrum_001340
LU-02659
Tramiprosate (Standard)
NC531 cpd
Spectrum2_001409
Spectrum3_000924
Spectrum4_001023
Spectrum5_001319
3-Aminopropylsulphonic acid
Lopac0_000066
SCHEMBL26759
3-ammoniopropane-1-sulfonate
KBioGR_001545
KBioSS_001820
MLS000028639
3-aminopropane-1-sulfonicacid
DivK1c_000348
SPECTRUM1501125
SPBio_001458
3-amino-1-propanesulphonic acid
3-amino-1-propane sulfonic acid
HMS501B10
KBio1_000348
KBio2_001820
KBio2_004388
KBio2_006956
KBio3_001928
3-Amino-propane-1-sulfonic acid
DTXCID90112843
NINDS_000348
HMS1921H05
HMS2235L19
HMS3372L06
BDBM50281573
CCG-39012
CPD-11725
HB0866
HY-14602R
NC 531
s5131
ZINC01529636
AKOS006221419
3-Amino-1-propanesulfonic acid, 97%
CS-5741
DB06527
FH23857
GS-3103
LU02659
IDI1_000348
NCGC00094904-01
NCGC00094904-02
HY-14602
LU 02659
SMR000059181
SY006704
3-AMINOPROPANE SULFONIC ACID [INCI]
DB-049023
A2602
NS00002904
EN300-94821
C03349
D06202
AB00052207_13
Q5891790
BRD-K82234479-001-09-4
Z1203578094
3-Amino-1-propanesulfonic acid;3-Aminopropiosulfonic acid;3-Sulfopropylamine
Acamprosate impurity A, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
A20