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Purpurin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C39H22N4O6
CAS number
81-54-9
IUPAC name
3-[5,9,19-tris(2-carboxyethyl)-4,10,15-tris(carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxy-2,15,20-trimethyl-22-oxo-23-oxa-24,25,26,27-tetrazahexacyclo[16.5.1.13,6.18,11.113,16.01,20]heptacosa-3,5,8,10,12,16,18(24)-heptaen-14-yl]propanoic acid
State
State

Purpurin is typically in a solid state at room temperature. It forms crystalline structures that can vary slightly in color depending on specific conditions but is mostly noted for its stability in high temperature and dry conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
258.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
531.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
375.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
648.00
General information
Molecular weight
1422.55g/mol
Molar mass
1 422.5540g/mol
Density
1.7200g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as an orange crystalline powder. It may also show a slightly reddish hue depending on its form and purity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-[5,9,19-tris(2-carboxyethyl)-4,10,15-tris(carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxy-2,15,20-trimethyl-22-oxo-23-oxa-24,25,26,27-tetrazahexacyclo[16.5.1.13,6.18,11.113,16.01,20]heptacosa-3,5,8,10,12,16,18(24)-heptaen-14-yl]propanoic acid

The solubility of the complex compound 3-[5,9,19-tris(2-carboxyethyl)-4,10,15-tris(carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxy-2,15,20-trimethyl-22-oxo-23-oxa-24,25,26,27-tetrazahexacyclo[16.5.1.13,6.18,11.113,16.01,20]heptacosa-3,5,8,10,12,16,18(24)-heptaen-14-yl]propanoic acid (C39H22N4O6) is influenced by several factors due to its intricate structure and functional groups:

  • Functional Groups: The presence of multiple carboxylic acid groups enhances solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Molecular Size: The large molecular size can hinder solubility in some organic solvents, despite the number of polar groups.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility may vary significantly with pH, as the carboxylic acids can dissociate, increasing solubility in basic solutions.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: This compound may form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, contributing to its solubility in aqueous environments.

In summary, while this compound has a high potential for solubility in aqueous solutions due to its acidic functional groups and hydrogen bonding capability, its large size and structural complexity may limit its solubility in non-polar organic solvents. Therefore, understanding the specific conditions—such as solvent choice and pH—will be critical for optimizing its solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-[5,9,19-tris(2-carboxyethyl)-4,10,15-tris(carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxy-2,15,20-trimethyl-22-oxo-23-oxa-24,25,26,27-tetrazahexacyclo[16.5.1.13,6.18,11.113,16.01,20]heptacosa-3,5,8,10,12,16,18(24)-heptaen-14-yl]propanoic acid

This compound, known for its intricate structure, belongs to a class of engineering materials that exhibit fascinating biological properties. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Complex Structure: The name reveals a highly complex molecular architecture, characterized by multiple functional groups, including carboxylic acids and hydroxyls. This complexity suggests potential for a variety of chemical interactions and applications.
  • Bioactivity: Due to its structure, this compound is believed to have interesting bioactive properties, making it a candidate for research in medicinal chemistry and drug design. Compounds like these can interact with biological systems in unique ways.
  • Potential Applications: Its multiple carboxyethyl and carboxymethyl groups signal possible use in bioconjugation processes, which are critical in creating targeted drug delivery systems and in biochemical sensors.
  • Synthetic Challenge: The synthesis of such complex compounds presents significant challenges in organic chemistry, paving the way for advancements in synthetic methodologies and techniques.
  • Source of Inspiration: The intricate and elaborate nature of this compound may inspire chemists in the design of new materials or in the study of host-guest chemistry where molecules interact in confined spaces.

In summary, 3-[5,9,19-tris(2-carboxyethyl)-4,10,15-tris(carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxy-2,15,20-trimethyl-22-oxo-23-oxa-24,25,26,27-tetrazahexacyclo[16.5.1.13,6.18,11.113,16.01,20]heptacosa-3,5,8,10,12,16,18(24)-heptaen-14-yl]propanoic acid is not just a chemical compound but a symbol of the intricate beauty found in molecular design, showcasing both the challenges and possibilities in the field of chemistry.