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Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)

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Identification
Molecular formula
C27H34N4O15P2
CAS number
146-14-6
IUPAC name
3-[[2-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]methyl]-2,3,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione
State
State

At room temperature, this compound typically exists as a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
198.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
471.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
172.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
445.15
General information
Molecular weight
785.55g/mol
Molar mass
785.5500g/mol
Density
1.4400g/cm3
Appearence

FAD is typically a yellow crystalline compound. It is known for its role in biological systems as a redox cofactor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-[[2-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]methyl]-2,3,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione

The solubility of the compound C27H34N4O15P2 can be quite complex due to its intricate molecular structure. To understand its solubility behavior, let's consider several key factors:

  • Molecular Polarity: The presence of multiple functional groups can contribute to varying levels of polarity, influencing its interaction with solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability of the compound to form hydrogen bonds can enhance its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Size and Mass: The large molecular size might impede solubility in non-polar solvents but could enhance compatibility with polar solvents.

In general, organic compounds such as this one tend to have limited solubility in water but may be more soluble in organic solvents like dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or ethanol. As a rule of thumb:

"Like dissolves like."

This means that polar compounds will dissolve well in polar solvents, and non-polar compounds will prefer non-polar solvents. Thus, predicting the solubility of this compound may require experimental determination under specific conditions. It is advisable to conduct solubility tests in various solvents to ascertain its practical solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-[[2-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]methyl]-2,3,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione

This intriguing compound, a member of the indole alkaloid family, showcases a complex structure that promises various medicinal properties and biological activities. Here are some fascinating aspects about it:

  • Indole Alkaloids: The compound features an indole moiety, a significant structure in many natural products, known for its diverse biological functions, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Due to its unique molecular configuration, this compound may act as a precursor for developing pharmaceuticals that target neurological disorders, cancer, and inflammatory diseases.
  • Biological Interest: Research has indicated that indole derivatives can interact with serotonin receptors, which could play a role in regulating mood and behavior, indicating potential uses in psychopharmacology.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The complex synthesis of such compounds often requires innovative approaches in organic chemistry, involving multi-step synthesis and careful manipulation of reaction conditions to ensure the viability of sensitive functional groups.
  • Natural Inspirations: Many compounds like this one are inspired by nature, reminding us that the study of plants and natural substances can lead to significant breakthroughs in drug discovery.

As scientists delve into the properties and potential applications of this compound, they remain hopeful about its contribution to advancements in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. The journey of understanding compounds like this not only enriches our knowledge of chemical diversity but also opens doors to new therapeutic avenues that could impact human health positively.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL3184952