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Folic Acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H19N7O6
CAS number
59-30-3
IUPAC name
3-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl-propanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, folic acid is in a solid state. It is stable at standard atmospheric conditions and should be stored in a dry, cool place protected from light to maintain its stability and potency.

Melting point (Celsius)
250.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
523.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
383.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
656.15
General information
Molecular weight
441.40g/mol
Molar mass
441.4040g/mol
Density
1.6480g/cm3
Appearence

Folic acid appears as a yellow to orange-yellow, crystallized substance. It may be found as a crystalline powder and is often used in supplement form as a finely milled powder. In its pure form, it can appear with a slightly glossy finish under magnification due to its crystalline nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl-propanoic acid

The solubility of 3-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl-propanoic acid (C19H19N7O6) can be quite complex due to its intricate molecular structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups and a phosphono group generally indicates that this compound may exhibit high polarity, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophilic Character: The existence of ionizable groups, such as carboxylic acid, can further increase the compound's ability to dissolve in aqueous solutions.
  • Practical Considerations: In practical applications, solubility might vary with changes in pH, temperature, and concentration.
  • Comparative Solubility: Compared to similar compounds lacking extensive functional groups, this molecule is likely more soluble due to its diversified functional composition.

Overall, while exact solubility values would depend on specific conditions, it is reasonable to conclude that the compound is likely soluble in water and potentially other polar organic solvents, making it accessible for various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethylsulfanyl]-2-methyl-propanoic acid

This fascinating compound is a complex molecule, known for its intricate structure and potential biological significance. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Relevance: The presence of a purine ring in its structure suggests that this compound may exhibit properties similar to nucleosides or nucleotides, which are crucial in various biochemical processes such as metabolism, signaling, and genetic information processing.
  • Phosphorylation Sites: The molecule contains multiple phosphorylation groups. Phosphorylation is a key regulatory mechanism in many biological pathways, influencing enzyme activity, protein-protein interactions, and cellular signaling.
  • Potential Therapeutics: Compounds with similar structures have been explored for therapeutic applications, particularly in targeting diseases like cancer and viral infections, as they could interfere with nucleotide synthesis and cell proliferation.
  • Complex Synthesis: The synthesis of this compound is likely to be challenging, involving multiple steps and careful orchestration of chemical reactions to produce the functional groups necessary for its biological activity.
  • Functional Diversity: The variety of functional groups in this compound, such as amino acids and sulfanyl groups, can contribute to its interactions with enzymes and receptors, potentially leading to a diverse range of biological effects.

In summary, the complexity and rich chemistry of this compound make it a subject of interest in both synthetic and medicinal chemistry. Understanding its behavior in biological systems can unveil pathways for innovative drug design and therapeutic strategies.

Synonyms
PD041998
2-carboxypropyl-coenzyme a; (Acyl-CoA); [M+H]+;