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2,4,6-Trichlorobenzoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H3Cl3O2
CAS number
50-52-2
IUPAC name
2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 2,4,6-Trichlorobenzoic acid is in a solid state. It is typically stored in closed containers to prevent moisture uptake and degradation.

Melting point (Celsius)
157.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
430.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
329.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
602.15
General information
Molecular weight
227.46g/mol
Molar mass
227.4550g/mol
Density
1.7380g/cm3
Appearence

2,4,6-Trichlorobenzoic acid appears as a white crystalline solid. It is typically provided in powder form for laboratory use. The crystals may exhibit a slightly off-white appearance depending on the level of purity and exposure to environmental conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid

2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid (C7H3Cl3O2) exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are influenced by its chemical structure. Understanding its solubility can provide insights into its behavior in various environments:

  • Solvent compatibility: This compound is generally soluble in polar organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, and acetone. However, it has limited solubility in non-polar solvents due to its polar functional groups.
  • Water solubility: 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid demonstrates low solubility in water. The presence of chlorine atoms makes the molecule less hydrophilic, thus affecting its interaction with water molecules.
  • Effect of temperature: Increasing temperature can enhance the solubility of 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid in organic solvents, allowing for better dissolution.
  • pH sensitivity: The solubility of organic acids like this one can be influenced by the pH of the solution. In more alkaline conditions, the acid may ionize, which can increase its overall solubility in water.

In summary, while 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid solubilizes well in polar solvents, its limited water solubility and dependence on environmental factors make it a compound of interest in solubility studies.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,4,6-Trichlorobenzoic Acid

2,4,6-Trichlorobenzoic acid is a fascinating compound that has garnered attention within the fields of chemistry and environmental science. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Structure and Reactivity: This compound features a benzene ring substituted with three chlorine atoms at the 2, 4, and 6 positions, along with a carboxylic acid group. The presence of multiple chlorine atoms significantly influences its reactivity and biological behavior.
  • Applications: 2,4,6-Trichlorobenzoic acid is often utilized as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its chlorinated structure can enhance the biological activity of the resulting compounds, making it a valuable building block in organic chemistry.
  • Environmental Implications: As a chlorinated aromatic compound, it is essential to study 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid in the context of environmental chemistry. Chlorinated compounds are known for their persistence in the environment, which raises concerns about their potential toxicity and ecological impact.
  • Significance in Research: This compound is often employed in experimental studies to explore various chemical behaviors, including chlorination reactions and the effects of halogens on reactivity. Researchers use it to gain insights into reaction mechanisms and pathways.
  • Biological Studies: Studies have examined the bioactivity of 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid against different organisms, including its herbicidal and antimicrobial properties. Such investigations contribute to a broader understanding of its potential uses and effects.

In summary, 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid is much more than just a chemical formula; it represents an area of study rich with implications for both science and the environment.

Synonyms
2,4,6-TRICHLOROBENZOIC ACID
50-43-1
Benzoic acid, 2,4,6-trichloro-
MFCD00060699
0BWG1HX6CK
2,4,6-Trichlorobenzoicacid
UNII-0BWG1HX6CK
BRN 1874127
AI3-33271
SCHEMBL111202
CHEMBL566989
DTXSID9075329
STR03464
AC7761
AKOS015888143
CS-W010437
FT45080
AC-10199
BP-12597
SY023181
DB-030780
NS00032063
T1518
EN300-134958
Q27236585
InChI=1/C7H3Cl3O2/c8-3-1-4(9)6(7(11)12)5(10)2-3/h1-2H,(H,11,12