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2,4,5-trihydroxy-3-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H11O10P
CAS number
130-22-3
IUPAC name
2,4,5-trihydroxy-3-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid
State
State

This compound is a solid under standard conditions. It is primarily available in a crystalline form, which is stable and does not readily vaporize at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
178.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
451.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.00
General information
Molecular weight
274.13g/mol
Molar mass
274.1290g/mol
Density
2.3000g/cm3
Appearence

2,4,5-Trihydroxy-3-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid appears as a solid that is typically crystalline in nature. Its color can vary depending on its purity but is usually colorless to off-white.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,4,5-trihydroxy-3-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid (C6H11O10P)

The solubility of 2,4,5-trihydroxy-3-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid can be quite fascinating due to its complex structure. This compound contains multiple functional groups, including hydroxyl (-OH) and phosphonic acid moieties, which play a crucial role in its solubility characteristics.

Key aspects influencing solubility include:

  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups contributes to significant hydrophilic behavior, enhancing solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Phosphonic Acid Group: The phosphonic acid part tends to increase solubility in aqueous environments, as it can ionize and interact with water molecules.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility may vary with pH; higher solubility might be observed in more alkaline conditions due to the ionization of carboxylic and phosphonic groups.

In conclusion, the solubility of 2,4,5-trihydroxy-3-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid is likely to be quite favorable in aqueous solutions, making it important in various biological and chemical applications. As stated, chemical compounds with similar structural attributes often exhibit enhanced solubility, which is critical for their functionality.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,4,5-Trihydroxy-3-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic Acid

2,4,5-trihydroxy-3-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid, often referred to in shorthand as "THP," is a fascinating compound that bridges the worlds of biochemistry and medicine. Known for its unique structure, this compound is part of the broader family of organic acids with significant functional groups that enhance its reactivity and potential applications.

Unique Characteristics:

  • Multiple Hydroxy Groups: The presence of three hydroxyl groups makes this compound particularly versatile in biochemical reactions, offering multiple sites for enzymatic activity.
  • Phosphono Group: The phosphono group contributes to its potential as a signaling molecule in cellular processes, and might play a role in research related to metabolism and energy transfer.
  • Oxidative Properties: The ketone functional group lends itself to the compound's reactivity, making it a potent candidate for further transformations in organic synthesis.

Applications: The compound has attracted attention for its potential applications in various fields:

  • As a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of more complex pharmaceuticals.
  • In the study of metabolic pathways, providing insights into the roles of similar organic acids in human health.
  • In the development of new biochemical assays, enhancing detection methods for several conditions.

Interestingly, this compound is not just a laboratory curiosity; it also represents a broader trend in the exploration of phosphonated organic compounds for their biological activity. Scientists continue to investigate these properties with the aim of harnessing their potential in therapeutic applications. As one researcher notes, "The interplay of different functional groups within such compounds often leads to unexpected and valuable biological insights."

In summary, 2,4,5-trihydroxy-3-oxo-6-phosphonooxy-hexanoic acid exemplifies the intricate relationship between chemistry and biology, highlighting how a single compound can have profound implications for our understanding of life at the molecular level.