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Glucose 6-phosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H13O9P
CAS number
56-73-5
IUPAC name
(2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-oxo-hexyl) dihydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, Glucose 6-phosphate is generally in a solid state. It is strongly hydrophilic due to its phosphate group, which makes it soluble in water and insoluble in organic solvents.

Melting point (Celsius)
0.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
0.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
260.14g/mol
Molar mass
260.1360g/mol
Density
1.8200g/cm3
Appearence

Glucose-6-phosphate is a colorless crystalline solid. It may appear as a powder or in a crystalline form when dry. This compound is hygroscopic and can absorb water from the environment. It is usually found as a monosodium salt when in solid form, with the anhydrous form or as a hydrate with varying amounts of water content.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-oxo-hexyl) dihydrogen phosphate

The solubility of the compound (2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-oxo-hexyl) dihydrogen phosphate with the chemical formula C6H13O9P can be characterized by the following points:

  • Nature of Functional Groups: This compound contains multiple hydroxyl groups (-OH) as well as a phosphate group, which are known to enhance solubility in polar solvents, particularly in water.
  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of both hydroxyl and phosphate functionalities contributes to the compound's hydrophilic nature, making it potentially soluble in aqueous environments.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability of hydroxyl groups to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules plays a crucial role in its solubility. As a result, this compound is likely to dissolve readily in water.
  • Charge Implications: The phosphate group can impart a negative charge under physiological conditions, further enhancing solubility due to interactions with positively charged species in solution.

In general, one can expect (2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-oxo-hexyl) dihydrogen phosphate to be quite soluble in polar solvents, especially water, due to its distinctive structural features that favor solvation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-oxo-hexyl) dihydrogen phosphate

(2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-oxo-hexyl) dihydrogen phosphate is a fascinating compound that showcases the intersection of organic and inorganic chemistry. This molecule features a complex structure with multiple functional groups, making it an interesting subject for research and study.

Key Highlights:

  • Phosphate Backbone: The presence of a dihydrogen phosphate group signifies its important role in biochemical pathways, notably in energy transfer and storage, as seen in ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
  • Hydroxyl Groups: This compound contains four hydroxyl (-OH) groups, contributing significantly to its chemical reactivity and ability to form hydrogen bonds, which affects solubility and interactions with biological molecules.
  • Oxidation State: The carbon in the compound features an oxidized state that plays a critical role in its functionality, especially in the context of metabolic reactions.
  • Potential Applications: Given its structural characteristics, this compound may have potential uses in pharmaceuticals, particularly in drug design targeting specific biological pathways.
  • Research Interest: Researchers may be interested in this compound to study its implications in biochemical processes, especially those related to sugars and nucleotides.

As a scientist, understanding the intricate details of compounds like (2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-oxo-hexyl) dihydrogen phosphate not only expands our knowledge of molecular interactions but also aids in the exploration of novel applications in various fields, such as biochemistry, pharmacology, and materials science.

In the words of a noted chemist, “Chemistry is the art of experimentation and the skill of making connections.” This compound is a perfect example of how intricate molecular structures can lead to significant insights and advancements.

Synonyms
dl-fructose-6-phosphate
2-Hexulose, 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)
1174374-30-1
D-Psicose 6-phosphate sodium
SCHEMBL20500114
DTXSID601291886
EAA30029
1B6B5DCF-009C-4789-BDCD-5C35DDFA26B6
Q55231455