Skip to main content

Glycerol 2-phosphate

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C3H9O6P
CAS number
1334-74-3
IUPAC name
2,3-dihydroxypropyl dihydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, glycerol 2-phosphate is in a solid state and is commonly provided in a powdered form for biochemical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
115.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
388.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
172.07g/mol
Molar mass
172.0720g/mol
Density
1.6860g/cm3
Appearence

Glycerol 2-phosphate appears as a white or off-white crystalline powder. It is often found in a solid state at room temperature and can be hygroscopic, meaning it may absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3-dihydroxypropyl dihydrogen phosphate

The solubility of 2,3-dihydroxypropyl dihydrogen phosphate (C3H9O6P) showcases fascinating interactions due to its chemical structure. This compound is known for being highly soluble in water, which is a characteristic trait of many phosphate derivatives, especially those containing hydroxyl groups. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of hydroxyl (-OH) groups significantly enhances its ability to interact with water molecules, promoting solubility.
  • Ionic Nature: As a dihydrogen phosphate, it bears a negative charge which further facilitates dissolution in polar solvents like water.
  • Concentration Relations: Generally, increased temperature tends to improve solubility; however, specific data on temperature-dependent solubility would provide more detailed insights.

In summary, the solubility of 2,3-dihydroxypropyl dihydrogen phosphate in water embodies the importance of molecular structure in determining chemical behavior. It serves as a vivid example of how functional groups can influence the capacity of a compound to dissolve in different media:

"The solubility of a compound is often a gateway to understanding its potential applications and behavior in various environments."
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl Dihydrogen Phosphate

2,3-Dihydroxypropyl dihydrogen phosphate is a fascinating compound that plays a crucial role in various biochemical processes. Here are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Relevance: This compound is often involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates and phosphates in biological organisms. Its presence is essential for the proper functioning of certain enzymatic reactions.
  • Versatile Applications: The phosphate group in this compound makes it valuable in agricultural settings, particularly as a fertilizer, where it serves as a source of phosphorus that is vital for plant growth and development.
  • Synthesis and Reactions: 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl dihydrogen phosphate can be synthesized through various chemical reactions involving alcohols and phosphoric acid. This can offer insights into more complex organic synthesis methodologies.
  • Analytical Studies: Chemists often utilize this compound in analytical chemistry to study the behavior of phosphates. Its distinct properties help in creating a base for more advanced research into phosphate chemistry.
  • Research Significance: Due to its structural composition, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl dihydrogen phosphate is a point of interest in biochemistry, particularly for studying metabolic pathways involving phospholipids and nucleotides.

In summary, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl dihydrogen phosphate is more than just a chemical formula; it embodies essential roles in biology and agriculture while also serving as a key player in biochemical research. As famous chemist Linus Pauling once said, "Science is the search for truth," and this compound certainly contributes to our understanding of the intricate dance of life around phosphates.

Synonyms
Glycerophosphoric acid
57-03-4
3-Glycerophosphate
Glycerol 3-phosphate
2,3-dihydroxypropyl dihydrogen phosphate
1-Glycerophosphate
Glycerol 1-phosphate
1-Glycerophosphoric acid
alpha-glycerophosphoric acid
alpha-Phosphoglycerol
DL-Glycerol 1-phosphate
Glycerol alpha-phosphate
DL-Glycerol 3-phosphate
1-phosphoglycerol
1,2,3-Propanetriol, 1-(dihydrogen phosphate)
glyceryl 1-phosphate
glycerol-3-phosphate
2,3-Hydroxy-1-propyl dihydrogen phosphate
GLYCEROPHOSPHATE
CHEBI:14336
Glycerol, 1-(dihydrogen phosphate)
DL-Glyceryl 1-phosphate
rac-Glycerol 1-phosphate
27082-31-1
9NTI6P3O4X
D,L-alpha-glycerol-phosphate
(Rac)-sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate
NSC9231
alpha-glycerophosphate
NSC-9231
sn-Gro-1-P
Glycerophosphoric acid I
Glycerophosphoric Acid Sodium Salt Hydate, Racemic
UNII-9NTI6P3O4X
Glycerophosphoric Acid, Alpha-
DL-.ALPHA.-GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE
NSC 9231
rac-Glycerol 1-phosphate sodium salt hydrate; a-Glycerol phosphate sodium salt hydrate; DL-Glycerol-1-phosphate sodium salt hydrate; DL-Glycerol-3-phosphate sodium salt hydrate; Sodium 3-phosphoglycerate hydrate; Sodium DL-glycerophosphate hydrate
?-glycerophosphorate
EINECS 200-307-1
(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)phosphonic acid
.alpha.-Phosphoglycerol
glycerol-alpha-phosphate
.alpha.-Glycerophosphate
28917-82-0
bmse000193
Epitope ID:130695
Glycerol .alpha.-phosphate
SCHEMBL7340
.alpha.-Glycerophosphoric acid
1,2,3-Propanetriol,phosphate
CHEMBL358320
GTPL4740
DTXSID6023105
CHEBI:15943
glycerol 1-(dihydrogen phosphate)
GLYCEROPHOSPHORIC ACID [MI]
MFCD00152510
MSK001411
AKOS006242578
HY-113128C
1509-81-5
FG156774
1ST001411
Glycerol, 1-(dihydrogen phosphate) (8CI)
1,3-Propanetriol, 1-(dihydrogen phosphate)
CS-0179693
NS00013617
A11570
C03189
SR-01000945006
Q2739882
SR-01000945006-1
A4A70DCA-5E3D-42CA-A01B-1D33D3F925CB
rac-Glycerol 1-phosphate sodium salt hydrate, >=95.0% (TLC)
Glycerophosphoric acid - 35% aqueous solution, mixture of isomers