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2,3-Dihydroxy-5-oxohexanedioic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H8O7
CAS number
2556-56-7
IUPAC name
2,3-dihydroxy-5-oxo-hexanedioic acid
State
State
Solid at room temperature, often used in laboratories for research purposes.
Melting point (Celsius)
163.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
436.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
150.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
423.15
General information
Molecular weight
178.10g/mol
Molar mass
178.0980g/mol
Density
2.0056g/cm3
Appearence

2,3-Dihydroxy-5-oxohexanedioic acid is a crystalline solid. It is typically white in color and may appear as powder or larger crystals when purified.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3-Dihydroxy-5-oxo-hexanedioic acid (C6H8O7)

2,3-Dihydroxy-5-oxo-hexanedioic acid, commonly known for its unique molecular structure, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics in various solvents.

Key Solubility Points:

  • Polar Solvents: The presence of hydroxyl (–OH) groups in its structure enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water and alcohols.
  • Organic Solvents: Its solubility in non-polar organic solvents is limited due to the hydrophilic nature of its functional groups.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility may increase with temperature, making it crucial to consider thermal conditions in practical applications.
  • pH Sensitivity: Being a dicarboxylic acid, its solubility can also be influenced by the pH of the solution, tending to be more soluble in acidic conditions.

In summary, the solubility of C6H8O7 is significantly dictated by its chemical structure and the nature of the solvent involved. As a general rule of thumb, compounds with greater polarity will exhibit enhanced solubility in polar solvents compared to non-polar ones. Therefore, understanding these solubility dynamics is essential for effective application in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,3-Dihydroxy-5-oxo-hexanedioic Acid

2,3-Dihydroxy-5-oxo-hexanedioic acid, often referred to as an important dicarboxylic acid, is notable for its intriguing structure and a variety of applications:

  • Biochemical Significance: This compound plays a role in metabolic pathways, particularly in the synthesis and degradation of amino acids and other vital biomolecules.
  • Natural Occurrence: It can be derived from various natural sources, including certain plant and bacterial systems, showcasing its relevance in nature.
  • Applications in Industry: 2,3-Dihydroxy-5-oxo-hexanedioic acid is used in food and pharmaceutical industries, often as a food additive or a building block in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
  • Structural Insights: The presence of hydroxyl groups in its structure contributes to its biochemical reactivity, making it an interesting subject for research in organic chemistry.
  • Synthesis & Reactions: The compound can be synthesized through various organic reactions, offering chemists an exciting opportunity to explore different pathways and conditions.

As a strong example of how simple organic compounds can have a broad impact on both biological and industrial systems, 2,3-dihydroxy-5-oxo-hexanedioic acid illustrates the intricate connections between chemistry and life. Its dual functional groups make it a versatile compound worthy of attention from chemists and researchers alike.

Conclusion

In summary, the study of 2,3-dihydroxy-5-oxo-hexanedioic acid not only enhances our understanding of organic chemistry but also opens doors to various applications that benefit multiple fields. As scientists continue to explore its properties, the vast potential of this compound will certainly shine through.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL4326228
PD041686