(2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-pentyl) dihydrogen phosphate

Identification

Molecular formula

C₅H₁₁O₇P

CAS number

12001-99-3

IUPAC name

(2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-pentyl) dihydrogen phosphate

State

This compound is usually in a solid state at room temperature. It is highly stable and does not easily sublimate or change states without external thermal influence.

Melting point (Celsius)

255.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

528.15

Boiling point (Celsius)

0.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

273.15

General information

Molecular weight

198.11g/mol

Molar mass

0.0000g/mol

Density

1.7600g/cm³

Appearence

(2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-pentyl) dihydrogen phosphate is typically seen as a crystalline solid, often appearing white or off-white. It is commonly found in dry powder form, and its texture can vary from coarse to fine powder depending on the method of crystallization and preparation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-pentyl) dihydrogen phosphate

The solubility of (2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-pentyl) dihydrogen phosphate, with the chemical formula C₅H₁₁O₇P, can be characterized by several critical factors:

Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups in its structure suggests that this compound may exhibit a high degree of polarity, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds due to the hydroxyl groups can further facilitate dissolving in aqueous environments. As noted, "Compounds that can form hydrogen bonds typically show increased solubility in water."
Interactions: Interaction with other solutes and the solvent's ionic strength may influence solubility conditions, making it essential to consider environmental factors.
Saturation Limits: It is also crucial to note that while solubility tends to be high, saturation limits exist, beyond which the solution cannot dissolve more solute.

Overall, the solubility of (2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-pentyl) dihydrogen phosphate appears promising, particularly in aqueous solutions, due to its polarity and functional groups enhancing interactions with water molecules.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-pentyl) dihydrogen phosphate

This fascinating compound, commonly referred to in the scientific community as (2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-pentyl) dihydrogen phosphate, plays a significant role in biochemical processes. As a dihydrogen phosphate derivative, it serves as a potential phosphorylating agent, which is crucial for the transfer of phosphate groups in various metabolic pathways.

Key Features:

Phosphate Group: The presence of a phosphate group allows this compound to participate in essential biological reactions, impacting energy transfer and storage in cells.
Hydroxyl Groups: The two hydroxyl (-OH) groups contribute to the compound's reactivity, providing opportunities for hydrogen bonding and interactions with other biomolecules, enhancing its biological significance.
Versatility: Its structure enables it to act as both a potential substrate and a product in various enzymatic reactions, making it a compound of interest in metabolic studies.

Researchers often explore compounds like (2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-pentyl) dihydrogen phosphate for their applications in drug design and development. As noted by one prominent scientist, "Understanding small molecules and their interactions with biological systems can unlock new therapeutic pathways." This highlights how compounds that may initially seem simple or obscure can have profound implications in the realms of biochemistry and pharmacology.

In summary, (2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-pentyl) dihydrogen phosphate is not just a complex name; it's a reminder of the intricate dance of molecules that sustain life. The exploration of such compounds can lead to groundbreaking discoveries in both chemistry and biology.

Synonyms

SCHEMBL9003901

PD042523

[(2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxopentyl)oxy]phosphonic acid