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2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H8OS2
CAS number
59-52-9
IUPAC name
2,3-bis(sulfanyl)propan-1-ol
State
State

This compound is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-50.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
223.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
117.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
390.15
General information
Molecular weight
124.22g/mol
Molar mass
124.2220g/mol
Density
1.2160g/cm3
Appearence

2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanol, also known as British Anti-Lewisite (BAL), typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has a distinct odor reminiscent of mercaptans, similar to that of other thiol compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2,3-bis(sulfanyl)propan-1-ol

2,3-bis(sulfanyl)propan-1-ol, with the chemical formula C3H8OS2, exhibits unique solubility characteristics attributed to its functional groups. The presence of two thiol (-SH) groups significantly influences its solubility.

Key Solubility Points:

  • Polarity: The thiol groups contribute to the overall polarity of the molecule, enhancing its ability to interact with polar solvents.
  • Water Solubility: This compound is likely to be soluble in water due to the formation of hydrogen bonds between the -SH groups and water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: It may also show solubility in various organic solvents, particularly those that can engage in hydrogen bonding.

In summary, the solubility of 2,3-bis(sulfanyl)propan-1-ol is generally favorable in polar solvents such as water, which can be attributed to the polar nature of the thiol groups. Understanding these solubility traits is essential for applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,3-bis(sulfanyl)propan-1-ol

2,3-bis(sulfanyl)propan-1-ol, often referred to in scientific circles as a thioalcohol, is an intriguing compound with diverse properties and potential applications. Here are some noteworthy points:

  • Structure and Composition: This compound features a backbone of propane with two sulfanyl (-SH) groups positioned at the second and third carbon atoms. This unique arrangement contributes to its distinct chemical properties.
  • Biological Relevance: Thioalcohols, including this compound, may play vital roles in biological systems, particularly in enzymatic reactions and metabolic processes. Their sulfhydryl groups can act as antioxidants, interacting with free radicals.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of 2,3-bis(sulfanyl)propan-1-ol can be achieved through a variety of methods, including the reaction of appropriate alkenes with hydrogen sulfide. This versatility in synthesis makes it accessible for research and industrial use.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds of this nature are attracting interest in the fields of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Their ability to form polysulfides may be beneficial in the development of new materials, such as rubber additives or performance enhancing agents.
  • Research Opportunities: Ongoing research explores the full range of biological activities associated with thioalcohols, including antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. Such studies could pave the way for new therapeutic agents.

In conclusion, 2,3-bis(sulfanyl)propan-1-ol is not just an interesting compound from a structural perspective; it also opens up avenues for significant scientific exploration and potential applications in various fields.

Synonyms
DIMERCAPROL
2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanol
59-52-9
2,3-Dimercaptopropanol
Sulfactin
Dithioglycerine
Dicaptol
2,3-Dithiopropanol
British Anti-Lewisite
dimercaptopropanol
1,2-Dithioglycerol
Dimersol
Antoxol
Panobal
Dithioglycerol
1-Propanol, 2,3-dimercapto-
British antilewisite
Dimercaprolum
1,2-Dimercapto-3-propanol
3-Hydroxy-1,2-propanedithiol
Dimercaprol propanol
2,3-Dimercaptol-1-propanol
BAL
Usaf me-1
2,3-bis(sulfanyl)propan-1-ol
2,3-Dimercaptopropan-1-ol
alpha,beta-Dithioglycerol
Sulfactin (VAN)
Dimerkaprol
2,3-Mercaptopropanol
Dithioglycerol (VAN)
1-Propanol, 2,3-dimercapto
Glycerol, 1,2-dithio-
2,3-Mercaptopropan-1-ol
Dimercaprolum [INN-Latin]
2,3-disulfanylpropan-1-ol
CCRIS 3616
CHEBI:64198
Anti-Lewisite
HSDB 4004
NSC 4646
NSC-4646
EINECS 200-433-7
NSC 39515
NSC-39515
2,3,-dimercapto-1-propanol
BRN 1732058
0CPP32S55X
DTXSID5040461
AI3-61820
Dimercaprol [USP:INN:BAN:JAN]
DIMERCAPROL [MI]
2,3-dithiopropan-1-ol
DIMERCAPROL [INN]
DIMERCAPROL [JAN]
MFCD00004864
DIMERCAPROL [HSDB]
DIMERCAPROL [VANDF]
DIMERCAPROL [MART.]
Dimercaptol
DIMERCAPROL [WHO-DD]
DIMERCAPROL [WHO-IP]
.alpha.,.beta.-Dithioglycerol
DTXCID3020461
DIMERCAPROL [ORANGE BOOK]
NSC4646
DIMERCAPROL [EP MONOGRAPH]
DIMERCAPROL [USP MONOGRAPH]
4-01-00-02770 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NSC39515
Glycerol,2-dithio-
2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanol; Dithioglycerol
WLN: SH1YSH1Q
1-Propanol,3-dimercapto-
Dimercaprolum (INN-Latin)
DIMERCAPROL (MART.)
Dimerkaprol [Czech]
Dimercaprolo [DCIT]
Dimercaprolo
DIMERCAPROL (EP MONOGRAPH)
Dimercaprol (USP:INN:BAN:JAN)
DIMERCAPROL (USP MONOGRAPH)
Dimercaptopropanol (VAN)
DMP (VAN)
2,3-Dimercapro
NSC16865
British Anti Lewisite
2,3 Dimercaptopropanol
Anti-Lewisite, British
2,3 Dithiopropan 1 o1
2,3-Dithiopropan-1-o1
British Anti Lewisite Agent
British Anti-Lewisite Agent
UNII-0CPP32S55X
2,3-dimercapto-propan-1-ol
Anti-Lewisite Agent, British
1,2Dithioglycerol
2,3Dithiopropanol
2,3dimercaptopropanol
Glycerol, 1,2dithio
alpha,betaDithioglycerol
Dimercaprol (Standard)
Spectrum_001965
1,2Dimercapto3propanol
2,3Dimercapto1propanol
2,3Dimercaptol1propanol
2, 3-dimercaptopropanol
Spectrum2_001218
Spectrum4_001275
Spectrum5_001622
3Hydroxy1,2propanedithiol
1Propanol, 2,3dimercapto
BAL (TN)
CHEMBL1597
SCHEMBL15969
KBioGR_001890
KBioSS_002524
2,3 -dimercapto-1-propanol
DivK1c_000997
SPBio_001036
2,3-Disulfanyl-1-propanol #
Dimercaprol (JP18/USP/INN)
HMS503G15
HY-B1285R
KBio1_000997
KBio2_002516
KBio2_005084
KBio2_007652
V03AB09
NINDS_000997
Pharmakon1600-01500252
BCP18145
HY-B1285
(2RS)-2,3-Disulfanylpropan-1-ol
Tox21_110014
BDBM50103608
CCG-39156
DIMERCAPROLUM [WHO-IP LATIN]
NSC760094
s4446
AKOS015895110
DB06782
FD30552
NSC-760094
CAS-59-52-9
IDI1_000997
NCGC00013216-01
NCGC00344527-01
LS-12962
NCI60_001345
SBI-0051351.P002
DB-053404
CS-0013059
D0621
NS00008126
C02924
D00167
D89691
AB00051971_02
2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanol, >=98% (iodometric)
Q413968
SR-05000001839
SR-05000001839-1
BRD-A56152450-001-02-0
200-433-7