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Spinosyn A

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Identification
Molecular formula
C41H65NO10
CAS number
131929-60-7
IUPAC name
21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-[5-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-3,11',13',22'-tetramethyl-2-sec-butyl-spiro[2,3-dihydropyran-6,6'-3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene]-2'-one
State
State

Spinosyn A is typically a solid at room temperature. It is often used in formulations as an insecticide.

Melting point (Celsius)
84.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
357.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
446.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
719.35
General information
Molecular weight
731.88g/mol
Molar mass
731.8790g/mol
Density
1.1300g/cm3
Appearence

Spinosyn A appears as a colorless to pale yellow crystalline solid. It's known for its insecticidal properties and is a naturally occurring compound derived from fermentation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-[5-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-3,11',13',22'-tetramethyl-2-sec-butyl-spiro[2,3-dihydropyran-6,6'-3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene]-2'-one

The solubility of the compound with the formula C41H65NO10 is an intriguing aspect of its chemical behavior, particularly given its complex molecular structure. Understanding its solubility can provide insights into its potential applications and behavior in various environments.

Key Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Molecular Structure: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups in the compound increases its polarity, which generally enhances solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Regions: Despite its polar regions, the overall hydrophobic character from the large hydrocarbon portions may limit solubility in water.
  • Solvent Interaction: This compound may be soluble in solvents such as alcohols and organic solvents due to similar intermolecular forces.
  • Temperature and Concentration: Solubility may also change with temperature—typically, increased temperature enhances solubility.

In conclusion, while this compound may exhibit some degree of solubility in certain organic solvents, its extensive and complex molecular structure is likely to hinder solubility in aqueous environments. Therefore, **testing under varying conditions** is crucial for determining its solubility profile accurately.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-[5-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-3,11',13',22'-tetramethyl-2-sec-butyl-spiro[2,3-dihydropyran-6,6'-3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene]-2'-one

This compound, with its intricate structure, showcases the fascinating complexity found in organic chemistry. The detailed architecture formed by its multiple functional groups and rings demonstrates the beauty and sophistication of molecular design. Here are some interesting aspects to consider:

  • Natural Origins: Many similar compounds are derived from natural sources such as plants or fungi, suggesting potential pharmacological properties.
  • Structural Diversity: The presence of various methoxy and hydroxy groups indicates the compound may exhibit unique reactivity and solubility characteristics.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its polycyclic and multifunctional nature, this compound could be explored for applications in drug development, especially in creating novel therapeutic agents.
  • Symbol of Complexity: The name itself is a mouthful, but it represents the frontier of synthetic chemistry where scientists are continually striving to design compounds with high specificity for biological targets.

As you delve deeper into the field, you will see that the study of such compounds is not merely academic. It intertwines with real-world applications, influencing fields like materials science, pharmacology, and green chemistry.

Indeed, it’s an exciting time to be involved in chemistry, as the exploration of complex molecules like this one can lead to breakthrough discoveries. As the adage goes, “The complexity of a compound is often the key to its unique properties.” So, embrace the complexity, and who knows what innovative paths it may lead you down!

Synonyms
Abamectin metabolite
CERAPP_23971
DTXSID10860930
CHEBI:201505
GEA43414
8,9-Z-Avermectin B1a (NOA 427011)
NS00067090
(1'S,2R,3S,4'S,6S,8'R,10'E,12'S,13'S,14'E,16'E,20'R,21'R,24'S)-2-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-5-[(2S,4S,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3,11',13',22'-tetramethylspiro[2,3-dihydropyran-6,6'-3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene]-2'-one