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Thioglycolic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H4O2S
CAS number
68-11-1
IUPAC name
2-sulfanylethanesulfonate
State
State

Thioglycolic acid is typically in a liquid state at room temperature. Its high polarity and the presence of hydrogen bonding confer unique liquid properties, making it useful in various chemical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-16.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
256.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
218.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
491.15
General information
Molecular weight
92.12g/mol
Molar mass
92.1190g/mol
Density
1.3200g/cm3
Appearence

Thioglycolic acid appears as a clear to pale-yellow liquid with a sharp, unpleasant odor. It may also be colorless, and it is hygroscopic, absorbing moisture from the air. Its liquid form makes it easy to handle for various industrial and research purposes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-sulfanylethanesulfonate (C2H4O2S)

2-sulfanylethanesulfonate is a fascinating compound when it comes to its solubility characteristics. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: This compound is relatively polar due to the presence of the sulfonate group (–SO3H) and hydroxyl groups, which generally enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Water Solubility: It is likely to be soluble in water, making it suitable for various biological and industrial applications, especially in aqueous environments.
  • Solvent Compatibility: In addition to water, it may exhibit solubility in other polar organic solvents like methanol and ethanol, although this can depend on specific conditions such as temperature and concentration.
  • Applications: The solubility profile of 2-sulfanylethanesulfonate plays a crucial role in its applications, particularly in fields like pharmaceuticals where effective solubility can enhance bioavailability.

In summary, the solubility of 2-sulfanylethanesulfonate is largely influenced by its polar functional groups, suggesting a favorable dissolving behavior in polar solvents. Understanding the solubility can guide effective usage strategies in various chemical contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Sulfanylethanesulfonate

2-Sulfanylethanesulfonate is a fascinating chemical compound that blends sulfur and carbon in its structure. Here are some intriguing highlights about this compound:

  • Role in Organic Synthesis: 2-Sulfanylethanesulfonate often serves as a valuable reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in the formation of other sulfur-containing compounds.
  • Biological Importance: Compounds like 2-sulfanylethanesulfonate can exhibit biological activity, meaning they are relevant in drug design and biotechnology contexts.
  • Versatile Applications: Due to its unique properties, this compound can be utilized in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science.
  • Structural Characteristics: The presence of both sulfonate and sulfanylethyl groups contributes to its distinct reactivity and solvation properties in chemical reactions.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research highlights the potential of this compound in developing novel catalysts and pharmaceuticals, opening avenues for innovation in chemical applications.

As a chemist or student, studying 2-sulfanylethanesulfonate can provide invaluable insights into both the structural intricacies and diverse functionalities of sulfur compounds in organic chemistry.

In summary, 2-sulfanylethanesulfonate is a compound that offers a multitude of research opportunities, reflecting the complexity and versatility found in the world of chemistry. Its role as a reagent and potential for biological activity make it a noteworthy subject of study in various scientific fields.

Synonyms
2-sulfanylethanesulfonate
2-mercaptoethylsulfonate
coenzyme M(1-)
2-sulfanylethane-1-sulfonate
1-THIOETHANESULFONIC ACID
coenzyme M anion
H-S-CoM
2 Mercaptoethanesulfonate
CHEBI:58319
BBL033929
STL373433
AKOS025248140
NCGC00178318-01
NCGC00178318-02
SBI-0051698.P002
AB00053617_07
AB00053617_08
Q579229