Skip to main content

2-Methyl-3-oxopropanoic acid

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C4H6O3
CAS number
759-66-4
IUPAC name
2-methyl-3-oxo-propanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Methyl-3-oxopropanoic acid exists as a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
41.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
314.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
150.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
423.15
General information
Molecular weight
102.09g/mol
Molar mass
102.0880g/mol
Density
1.1880g/cm3
Appearence

2-Methyl-3-oxopropanoic acid appears as a white solid or powder. It is a crystalline substance which may have a faint odor depending on purity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methyl-3-oxo-propanoic acid

2-methyl-3-oxo-propanoic acid, with the chemical formula C4H6O3, exhibits varying solubility characteristics that are important to consider in various applications. This compound is known for its polar nature due to the presence of carboxylic acid functional groups, which influence its interaction with solvents. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: 2-methyl-3-oxo-propanoic acid is soluble in water, making it a suitable candidate for chemical reactions in aqueous environments.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It can dissolve in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, though its solubility in non-polar solvents is limited.
  • pH Influence: The solubility can be affected by the pH of the solution, particularly in varying acid-base conditions, which can facilitate or hinder its dissociation.

As a result of these attributes, it is often emphasized that the polar nature of 2-methyl-3-oxo-propanoic acid significantly enhances its solubility in polar solvents, while showing limited tendency to dissolve in non-polar environments. This solubility behavior can be crucial for its use in synthesis and applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Methyl-3-oxo-propanoic Acid

2-Methyl-3-oxo-propanoic acid, also known as *ketoisovaleric acid*, is an intriguing compound in organic chemistry. This compound features a striking combination of functional groups, including a ketone and a carboxylic acid, making it particularly interesting for various chemical applications. Here are several noteworthy facts about 2-methyl-3-oxo-propanoic acid:

  • Versatile Building Block: It serves as a valuable intermediate in synthetic organic chemistry, particularly in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Biological Relevance: This compound is related to several metabolic pathways in living organisms, highlighting its relevance in biochemistry and health sciences.
  • Odor Profile: It has been studied for its potential aromatic properties, which could lead to applications in flavor and fragrance industries.
  • Reactivity: The presence of both the carbonyl and carboxylic acid functionalities opens up interesting reactivity possibilities, such as *nucleophilic addition* reactions and *esterifications*.
  • Research Applications: Ongoing studies investigate its role in the development of new materials, including polymerization processes where it can function as a monomer.

Overall, 2-methyl-3-oxo-propanoic acid is more than just a simple molecule; it embodies a range of chemical properties and applications that make it a point of interest within various fields of chemistry.

Synonyms
2-methyl-3-oxopropanoic acid
6236-08-4
Methylmalonaldehydic acid
Methylmalonate semialdehyde
methylmalonic acid semialdehyde
3-Oxo-2-methylpropanoate
Malonaldehydic acid, methyl-
2-METHYL-3-OXO-PROPANOIC ACID
036CTC7X1V
Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-3-oxo-
UNII-036CTC7X1V
Propionic acid, beta-formyl-
formylpropionic acid
methylmalonate-semialdehyde
SCHEMBL60935
3-Oxo-2-methylpropanoic acid
CHEBI:16256
DTXSID60274265
LMFA01060193
PROPIONIC ACID, .BETA.-FORMYL-
PD025825
NS00126060
C00349
Q2823209