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Vitamin K1

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Identification
Molecular formula
C31H46O2
CAS number
84-80-0
IUPAC name
[2-methyl-3-(2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadeca-1,5,9,13-tetraenyl)-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trienyl)cyclopropyl]methyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, Vitamin K1 is in a liquid state. It is an oil-soluble vitamin, making it insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, oils, and fats.

Melting point (Celsius)
-20.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
253.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
282.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
555.15
General information
Molecular weight
450.71g/mol
Molar mass
450.7080g/mol
Density
0.9870g/cm3
Appearence

Vitamin K1 is a yellow to amber, viscous liquid. It is practically odorless and has a slightly bitter taste. Due to its oily nature, it tends to adhere to surfaces.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methyl-3-(2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadeca-1,5,9,13-tetraenyl)-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trienyl)cyclopropyl]methyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate

The solubility of C31H46O2 can be quite intriguing due to its complex structure and the presence of multiple hydrocarbon chains. Compounds with large organic groups often exhibit unique solubility behaviors based on their structural parameters and the intermolecular interactions at play. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: The presence of polar functional groups can significantly enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water. However, due to the high number of carbons in this compound, it may show a stronger tendency to dissolve in nonpolar solvents like hexane.
  • Chain Lengths: The lengthy hydrocarbon chains suggest that the compound is likely to have low solubility in water. Compounds with extensive alkyl groups are usually more hydrophobic.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility can vary with temperature, so assessing solubility under different thermal conditions may reveal more insights into its behavior.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of phosphate groups may impart some ability to engage in hydrogen bonding, which could enhance solubility in mixed solvent environments.

In summary, the solubility of this compound is likely to be limited in polar solvents while being more favorable in nonpolar ones. The interplay of functional groups, molecular size, and the potential for intermolecular interactions plays a crucial role in determining its solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-methyl-3-(2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadeca-1,5,9,13-tetraenyl)-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trienyl)cyclopropyl]methyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate

This complex organic compound belongs to a unique class of chemicals known as phosphonates, which are notable for their phosphorus content and wide range of applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure Complexity: The compound features a fascinating structure consisting of multiple aliphatic chains and cyclic components, making it intriguing for study in both organic and synthetic chemistry.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Compounds like this one are often investigated for their potential biological activities, particularly as antiviral or antibacterial agents due to the phosphorus functionality.
  • Synthetic Interest: The intricate arrangement of double bonds and branched chains raises interest among synthetic chemists, providing unique challenges and opportunities for synthesizing derivatives with altered properties.
  • Environmental Impact: Research into phosphonates has implications for understanding their impact on ecosystems, especially since many derivatives can act as environmental pollutants or have persistent effects when introduced into various biomes.
  • Applications in Agriculture: Some phosphonates are used as herbicides or fungicides, suggesting potential agricultural applications for similar compounds, emphasizing the importance of this compound in agrochemical research.

As a scientist or chemistry student, studying such compounds not only broadens our understanding of chemical diversity but also enhances our knowledge about the relationships between structure and function in organic molecules. The ongoing exploration into their properties promises insights into innovative applications.

In the realm of chemistry, it's exhilarating to see how compounds like this can connect diverse fields including biology, agriculture, and environmental science—showing that there's much more to a molecule than meets the eye!