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Bronopol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H6N2O4
CAS number
52-51-7
IUPAC name
2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol
State
State

Bronopol is a solid at room temperature. It is generally supplied as a crystalline powder and remains stable under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
130.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
403.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
130.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
403.15
General information
Molecular weight
199.99g/mol
Molar mass
199.9920g/mol
Density
1.9001g/cm3
Appearence

Bronopol typically appears as a white crystalline powder. It may also be off-white depending on specific impurities or form used.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol

2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol is an intriguing compound when it comes to its solubility characteristics. The presence of multiple functional groups in its structure, specifically the hydroxyl (-OH) groups, greatly facilitates its interaction with polar solvents.

Here are some key points regarding the solubility of 2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol:

  • Polar Solvents: It is generally soluble in polar solvents due to hydrogen bonding capabilities of the hydroxyl groups.
  • Water Solubility: It exhibits good solubility in water, which can be attributed to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: In contrast, the solubility in non-polar solvents is significantly reduced, demonstrating a classic behavior of polar versus non-polar interactions.

As a rule of thumb, compounds with more hydroxyl groups tend to be more soluble in polar solvents. This characteristic makes 2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol a versatile compound in various applications, especially in environments where water solubility is advantageous.

In summary, the solubility of 2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol can be categorized as good in polar solvents and limited in non-polar solvents, aligning well with the general solubility principles of organic compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol

2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol is an intriguing compound in both organic chemistry and industrial applications. Here are some captivating insights about this unique diol:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound features a nitro group, which plays a significant role in its chemical reactivity. The presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) contributes to its functionality as a diol.
  • Applications: 2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol is often used in the development of various chemical syntheses, particularly in the formulation of specialty chemicals and polymers.
  • Biological Activity: The nitro group in its structure can contribute to biological activity, making it of interest in medicinal chemistry. Compounds with nitro groups can exhibit antibacterial and antifungal properties.
  • Safety Concerns: Like many nitro compounds, handling this compound with caution is essential due to potential toxicity. Proper safety protocols should always be observed in laboratory settings.
  • Analytical Techniques: The analysis of 2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol can be conducted using various techniques including NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and chromatographic methods, allowing scientists to explore its characteristics in depth.

In conclusion, the study of 2-methyl-2-nitro-propane-1,3-diol offers valuable insights into both its practical applications and potential hazards. As scientists continue to explore its properties, this compound remains an important subject of research in the field of chemistry.

Synonyms
2-Methyl-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol
77-49-6
2-METHYL-2-NITROPROPANE-1,3-DIOL
Nitroisobutylglycol
NMPD
2-Nitro-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl-2-nitro-
1,1-Dimethylol-1-nitroethane
2-Methyl-2-nitropropanediol
Caswell No. 573N
NSC 5372
EINECS 201-031-4
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 573900
BRN 1762621
DTXSID5041437
UNII-31TD71126R
AI3-04503
NSC-5372
31TD71126R
DTXCID3021437
4-01-00-02537 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
MFCD00024812
1, 2-methyl-2-nitro-
WLN: WNX1&1Q1Q
SCHEMBL220203
CHEMBL3186268
SCHEMBL17347357
NSC5372
Tox21_302028
1,3-Propanediol,2-methyl-2-nitro-
AKOS005068315
CAS-77-49-6
NCGC00255640-01
AS-47226
DB-056222
CS-0116710
M0639
NS00041007
F12734
Q27256083