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Glyceryl monostearate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H42O8
CAS number
31566-31-1
IUPAC name
(2-methoxy-3-octadecoxy-propyl) [2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl] carbonate
State
State

At room temperature, glyceryl monostearate is a waxy solid. It is typically in the form of flakes or a hardened, wax-like substance that is often used in its solid state as an emulsifying agent in various industries such as food and cosmetics.

Melting point (Celsius)
58.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
331.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
620.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
893.15
General information
Molecular weight
358.56g/mol
Molar mass
358.5610g/mol
Density
0.9705g/cm3
Appearence

Glyceryl monostearate is a white, odorless, and sweet-tasting flaky powder. It may also appear as a waxy mass or hard wax with a pearly texture. It is known for being hygroscopic and typically exhibits a creamy or pearlescent luster.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-methoxy-3-octadecoxy-propyl) [2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl] carbonate

The solubility of the compound C21H42O8 can be characterized by various factors such as its chemical structure and the functional groups present. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophobic Characteristics: The long hydrocarbon chain (octadecoxy) contributes to the hydrophobic nature of the compound, which may limit its solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophilic Functional Groups: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups in the structure enhances its potential solubility in polar solvents, demonstrating a balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Solvent Interactions: The solubility is likely to vary significantly depending on the solvent type:
    • In polar solvents (e.g., water, alcohols), the hydroxyl groups can form hydrogen bonds, potentially increasing solubility.
    • In non-polar solvents (e.g., hexane, octane), the compound may exhibit reduced solubility due to the dominance of hydrophobic interactions.
  • Environmental Factors: Temperature and agitation can also influence the solubility, with higher temperatures often leading to increased solubility of organic compounds.

In summary, the solubility of (2-methoxy-3-octadecoxy-propyl) [2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl] carbonate is a complex interplay of its chemical structure and the solvent environment. Proper analysis should be conducted to evaluate its solubility under specific conditions.

Interesting facts

Exploring (2-methoxy-3-octadecoxy-propyl) [2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl] carbonate

(2-methoxy-3-octadecoxy-propyl) [2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl] carbonate is a fascinating compound that showcases a blend of organic and structural chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Complex Structure: The compound features a complex molecular architecture, incorporating multiple functional groups including methoxy, hydroxy, and carbonate functionalities, which enhance its reactivity and potential applications.
  • Biocompatibility: Due to its hydroxy-containing groups, this compound may demonstrate beneficial interactions within biological systems, making it a candidate for research in biocompatible materials.
  • Potential Applications: The molecular design suggests potential use in areas such as:
    • Pharmaceuticals: Its structure could be explored for drug delivery or as a component in drug formulations.
    • Cosmetics: Its moisturizing and emulsifying properties may find applications in skin care products.
    • Materials Science: Its unique properties may be exploited in the development of novel polymeric materials.
  • Research Opportunities: The wide array of branching chains and functional groups opens numerous avenues for chemical reactions and synthesis techniques, making it a rich topic for further research.

As the exploration of such compounds continues, their applications could significantly influence various fields, from medicinal chemistry to materials engineering. A deeper understanding of the reactivity and characteristics of this compound may lead to advancements in technology and science.