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Glyphosate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H8NO5P
CAS number
1071-83-6
IUPAC name
2-isopropoxyphosphonoyloxypropane
State
State
Glyphosate is typically a solid at room temperature. However, it is often converted to a salt form for use in liquid herbicide formulations.
Melting point (Celsius)
184.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
457.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
515.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
788.15
General information
Molecular weight
169.07g/mol
Molar mass
169.0730g/mol
Density
1.7400g/cm3
Appearence
Glyphosate is a colorless to white crystal. It is commonly found in its salt form for agricultural use.
  • Crystalline: In its pure form, glyphosate is colorless and crystalline.
  • Commercial Formulation: Often appears as a straw-colored liquid when part of a commercial herbicide solution.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Isopropoxyphosphonoyloxypropane

2-isopropoxyphosphonoyloxypropane, with the chemical formula C3H8NO5P, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its unique structure. This compound features a phosphorus atom, which typically enhances water solubility due to its electronegative nature and the presence of functional groups.

When considering the solubility profile of 2-isopropoxyphosphonoyloxypropane, we can highlight several key aspects:

  • Polar characteristics: The presence of hydroxyl groups (–OH) and a phosphonate moiety makes the compound polar, which often leads to greater solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Solvent interactions: This compound may be better soluble in organic solvents such as methanol or ethanol, allowing for versatile applications in various chemical processes.
  • pH dependency: The solubility can also be influenced by pH levels; in more acidic or basic conditions, the ionization of certain functional groups can alter solubility characteristics significantly.

Overall, the solubility of 2-isopropoxyphosphonoyloxypropane is primarily dictated by its polar functional groups and the interactions they can have with solvents. Therefore, one might say, “Understanding the solubility is key to leveraging the full potential of this versatile compound” as it plays a pivotal role in chemical reactions and product formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Isopropoxyphosphonoyloxypropane

2-Isopropoxyphosphonoyloxypropane is a fascinating organophosphorus compound that has garnered attention in various fields of study, particularly in agriculture and materials science. Here are some compelling insights into this complex molecule:

  • Properties and Relevance: This compound features a unique array of functional groups that endow it with valuable properties, often utilized in the creation of herbicides and pesticides. Its phosphonoyloxy group contributes to its effectiveness against a variety of pests.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of 2-isopropoxyphosphonoyloxypropane typically involves multi-step reactions that require careful manipulation of both organic and inorganic reactants. This showcases the intricate nature of organophosphate chemistry.
  • Toxicology Studies: As with many organophosphorus compounds, toxicological evaluations are critical. Understanding the environmental impact and potential toxicity helps in formulating safety protocols for its application.
  • Mechanism of Action: One of the remarkable aspects of this compound is its mode of action; it interacts with biological systems effectively, often inhibiting key enzymes that are essential for pest survival, thus contributing to its efficacy in pest control.
  • Applications Beyond Agriculture: Beyond its use in pesticides, research is underway exploring its applicability in the development of biodegradable plastics and other environmentally friendly materials.

In summary, 2-isopropoxyphosphonoyloxypropane stands as an example of how organophosphorus compounds can be tailored for specialized applications. Its intricate chemistry and potential for diverse uses make it a remarkable subject for ongoing research.