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Salicyl alcohol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H8O2
CAS number
90-01-7
IUPAC name
2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol
State
State

At room temperature, salicyl alcohol is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
87.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
360.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
153.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
426.15
General information
Molecular weight
124.14g/mol
Molar mass
124.1390g/mol
Density
1.2040g/cm3
Appearence

Salicyl alcohol appears as a white to off-white crystalline solid. It may also occur as a powder. This compound is typically associated with a faint aromatic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol (C7H8O2)

2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol, commonly known as o-hydroxybenzyl alcohol, exhibits notable solubility characteristics due to its chemical structure. As an aromatic compound with both a hydroxymethyl and a hydroxyl group, it engages in hydrogen bonding, which significantly influences its solubility profile.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Solubility in Water: 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol is generally soluble in water thanks to its polar functional groups. The presence of the hydroxyl group enhances its ability to interact with water molecules.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: This compound is also soluble in various organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers, which is typical for compounds with hydrophobic aromatic structures.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, solubility can be influenced by temperature; increasing temperature often enhances solubility in both water and organic solvents.

In summary, the solubility of 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol in water and organic solvents makes it versatile for various applications. As a rule of thumb, polar compounds tend to exhibit better solubility in polar solvents, while non-polar compounds are more soluble in non-polar solvents. Therefore, understanding the solubility of 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol allows for effective utilization in chemical syntheses and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenol

2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenol, also known as o-hydroxymethylphenol, is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in various chemical applications and research fields. Here are some intriguing facts about this compound:

  • Versatile Intermediate: It serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other fine chemicals, demonstrating its versatility in organic chemistry.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: Research has highlighted its potential as an antimicrobial agent, making it of interest in the development of new antibiotics and disinfectants.
  • Phenolic Compound: Being a phenol derivative, it can exhibit properties like antioxidant activity, contributing to its use in health-related applications.
  • Environmentally Friendly: Many studies are being conducted regarding its biodegradable properties, which are essential for minimizing environmental impact in various industrial processes.
  • Analytical Applications: 2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenol is frequently employed in analytical chemistry for the evaluation of other compounds, utilizing methods such as chromatography.

As a scientist, it’s compelling to see how a single compound can be central to the advancement of multiple fields, from pharmaceuticals to environmental science. With ongoing research, 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol continues to unveil new relationships and applications, promising a bright future for this chemical. It's a glowing example of how understanding complex compounds leads to innovation and discovery!

Synonyms
salicyl alcohol
2-HYDROXYBENZYL ALCOHOL
90-01-7
2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenol
Saligenin
Benzenemethanol, 2-hydroxy-
o-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol
Saligenol
2-Methylolphenol
2-Hydroxymethylphenol
Diathesin
o-Methylolphenol
o-(Hydroxymethyl)phenol
2-Hydroxybenzenemethanol
Salicylalkohol
Salicain
salicylic alcohol
alpha-Hydroxy-o-cresol
Benzyl alcohol, o-hydroxy-
alpha,2-Dihydroxytoluene
2-Hydroxybenzylalcohol
2-Hydroxybenzylalkohol
Salicyl alcohol [USAN]
NSC 3814
MFCD00004617
NSC-3814
EINECS 201-960-5
BRN 1907195
FA1N0842KB
DTXSID9045843
CHEBI:16464
AI3-03990
Salicyl alcohol (USAN)
.alpha.-Hydroxy-o-cresol
.alpha.,2-Dihydroxytoluene
SALICYL ALCOHOL [MI]
DTXCID7025843
SALICYL ALCOHOL [MART.]
SALICYL ALCOHOL [WHO-DD]
TOLUENE,ALPHA,2-DIHYDROXY
4-06-00-05896 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NCGC00094779-01
SALICYL ALCOHOL (MART.)
2-methylol phenol
CAS-90-01-7
2-monomethylolphenol
salicylalcohol
salicylsaure
UNII-FA1N0842KB
oMethylolphenol
Saligenine
salicyl-alcohol
2Methylolphenol
alphaHydroxyocresol
2Hydroxymethylphenol
2Hydroxybenzylalkohol
oHydroxybenzyl alcohol
2hydroxybenzyl alcohol
2Hydroxybenzenemethanol
o(Hydroxymethyl)phenol
2-hydoxybenzyl alcohol
2-hydroxymethyl-phenol
2-Hydroxymethyl phenol
alpha,2Dihydroxytoluene
Spectrum_000944
Benzyl alcohol, ohydroxy
2-hydroxy benzyl alcohol
Benzenemethanol, 2hydroxy
Spectrum2_001311
Spectrum3_000896
Spectrum4_000991
Spectrum5_001190
2-(hydroxymethyl)-phenol
phenol, 2-hydroxymethyl-
bmse000768
SCHEMBL15639
BSPBio_002510
KBioGR_001421
KBioSS_001424
DivK1c_000657
SPECTRUM1500531
SPBio_001401
2-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol, 99%
CHEMBL280802
HMS502A19
KBio1_000657
KBio2_001424
KBio2_003992
KBio2_006560
KBio3_001812
NSC3814
NINDS_000657
HMS1920P12
HMS2092G13
Pharmakon1600-01500531
HY-B1419
Tox21_111330
CCG-39249
NSC757317
s5562
STL183340
AKOS000249109
Tox21_111330_1
2-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol Salicyl alcohol
BS-3756
CS-4863
FS67470
NSC-757317
O-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol;Salicyl alcohol
IDI1_000657
NCGC00094779-02
NCGC00094779-03
NCGC00094779-05
SY012296
SBI-0051508.P003
DB-057178
H0223
NS00014668
EN300-39020
C02323
D05790
O10523
AB00052088_02
Q411687
SR-05000002088
2-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol, purum, >=98.0% (HPLC)
SR-05000002088-1
BRD-K08493205-001-02-3
BRD-K08493205-001-04-9
F0001-2205
Z335244902
201-960-5
27134-47-0