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Cysteamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H7NS
CAS number
60-23-1
IUPAC name
2-hydrosulfonylethanamine
State
State

At room temperature, cysteamine is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-93.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
180.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
83.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
356.65
General information
Molecular weight
77.15g/mol
Molar mass
77.1450g/mol
Density
1.1950g/cm3
Appearence

Cysteamine is typically a colorless or pale yellow liquid. It is known for having a strong, unpleasant odor reminiscent of ammonia and sulfur compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-hydrosulfonylethanamine (C2H7NS)

2-hydrosulfonylethanamine, with the chemical formula C2H7NS, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Understanding its solubility can be pivotal for its application in various chemical contexts.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Water Solubility: 2-hydrosulfonylethanamine is generally expected to be soluble in water due to the presence of the sulfonyl and amine groups, which can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This solubility behavior is reinforced by the polar nature of the functional groups.
  • Organic Solvents: It may also have varying degrees of solubility in common organic solvents. Its ability to dissolve in solvents such as ethanol and methanol can depend on the solvent's polarity.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many small organic compounds, the solubility of 2-hydrosulfonylethanamine can change with temperature, where increased temperature generally enhances solubility in both water and organic solvents.

In summary, while 2-hydrosulfonylethanamine tends to show good solubility in polar solvents, its exact solubility can vary based on the surrounding environmental conditions and specific solvent characteristics. Therefore, it's crucial to consider these factors during experimentation or application.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-hydrosulfonylethanamine

2-hydrosulfonylethanamine is a fascinating compound that bridges the realms of organic chemistry and medicinal applications. Here are some compelling aspects of this unique compound:

  • Functional Versatility: This compound serves as a key building block in the synthesis of a variety of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals due to its reactive amine and sulfonyl functionalities.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds similar to 2-hydrosulfonylethanamine are often explored for their potential biological activities, which include antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. This makes it a subject of interest in medicinal chemistry.
  • Synthesis Insight: The synthesis of 2-hydrosulfonylethanamine typically involves the reaction of sulfonyl chlorides with aminoethanols, showcasing the importance of nucleophilic substitutions in organic synthesis.
  • Solubility and Stability: While details about solubility can vary, compounds containing amine and sulfonyl groups often exhibit interesting interactions with water and organic solvents, affecting their reactivity and stability.
  • Research Significance: Ongoing research into sulfonamide compounds highlights their relevance in drug development, emphasizing the continued need for compounds like 2-hydrosulfonylethanamine in pharmaceutical research.

In summary, 2-hydrosulfonylethanamine exemplifies the intersection of simple organic structures and their complex applications in science. Its properties not only contribute to theoretical studies but also pave the way for practical innovations in various fields, making it a compound worthy of further exploration.