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Icaridin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H23NO3
CAS number
119515-38-7
IUPAC name
but-2-enedioate;dimethyl-(3-phenyl-3-pyridin-1-ium-2-yl-propyl)ammonium
State
State

Icaridin exists as a liquid at room temperature, making it easy to include in various liquid formulations for commercial and industrial purposes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-14.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
259.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
296.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
569.15
General information
Molecular weight
229.34g/mol
Molar mass
229.3350g/mol
Density
1.1330g/cm3
Appearence

Icaridin is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is often used in formulations for insect repellents, and it maintains its liquid form at room temperature. While it is primarily colorless, variations in concentration and purity can lead to slight color differences.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of But-2-enedioate; Dimethyl-(3-phenyl-3-pyridin-1-ium-2-yl-propyl)ammonium

The solubility of the compound but-2-enedioate; dimethyl-(3-phenyl-3-pyridin-1-ium-2-yl-propyl)ammonium can be considered from various angles due to its complex structure.

  • Polarity: The presence of both ionic (pyridinium) and non-ionic (alkyl groups) components suggests that the compound may have a unique balance of polar and non-polar characteristics.
  • Hydrophilicity vs. Hydrophobicity: Since the molecule contains a charged pyridinium group, it likely exhibits good solubility in polar solvents such as water. However, the hydrophobic alkyl chains may lead to reduced solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: In aqueous solutions, the interaction with water molecules could enhance solubility owing to the compound's ionic nature, allowing for hydrogen bonding.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility might increase with temperature, as is common with many salts, but specific empirical data would be needed to make this determination.

Overall, the solubility of this compound will predominantly depend on its ionic character driven by the pyridinium functional group while also being influenced by the presence of hydrophobic alkyl portions. As the structure includes complex hybrid components, its solubility behavior could be an intriguing subject for further study.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dimethyl-(3-phenyl-3-pyridin-1-ium-2-yl-propyl)ammonium But-2-enedioate

This compound, often referred to by its more cumbersome name, presents a fascinating intersection of organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Dual Functionality: The structure of this compound gives it both aromatic and aliphatic properties due to its pyridinium and but-2-enedioate parts. This duality plays a crucial role in its interactions with other molecules in various chemical reactions.
  • Aromatic Characteristics: The phenyl ring provides stability and contributes to the compound's aromatic properties, which can influence its reactivity. Aromatic compounds are essential in various biological systems and have been utilized extensively in drug design.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds similar to this one are often studied for their potential effects in biological systems. For example, the pyridinium moiety is known for its roles in neurotransmission and can affect physiological pathways.
  • Ammonium Ion Dynamics: The dimethylammonium group can impart significant changes in molecular behavior, particularly in the solvation dynamics and the interaction with biological membranes.
  • Research Applications: This compound is of interest in research fields such as medicinal chemistry and materials science. Its unique properties make it suitable for applications ranging from drug development to the synthesis of novel polymers.

In summary, the study of Dimethyl-(3-phenyl-3-pyridin-1-ium-2-yl-propyl)ammonium But-2-enedioate not only offers a glimpse into the complexity of organic molecules but also highlights the potential for innovation in both scientific research and practical applications. As with many organic compounds, the detailed exploration of its structure and properties could lead to exciting discoveries and advancements in chemistry.