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Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H5NO2
CAS number
101-90-6
IUPAC name
2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate
State
State

At room temperature, the compound is typically found in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-88.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
185.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.15
General information
Molecular weight
104.11g/mol
Molar mass
104.1510g/mol
Density
0.9400g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically exists as a solid at room temperature. It is known for being a hard, rigid, and opaque plastic, often with a smooth and glossy surface. The color can vary significantly, often appearing white or transparent, but it can be easily colored with the addition of dyes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate

2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate, with its interesting chemical structure, exhibits noteworthy solubility characteristics. This compound is known to be soluble in various organic solvents due to its polar cyano group and the nature of its ester functionality.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Solvents: It readily dissolves in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform.
  • Water Solubility: The solubility in water is limited owing to its large hydrocarbon part, making it less favorable in aqueous environments.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, increasing the temperature generally enhances its solubility in solvents.

In summary, while 2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate demonstrates significant solubility in non-polar and polar organic solvents, its interaction with water is minimal, emphasizing the importance of solvent choice when working with this compound. Understanding these solubility properties is crucial for applications involving formulation and reactivity of the ester.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Cyanoethyl Prop-2-enoate

2-Cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate is a fascinating compound that finds its applications in various fields, especially in polymer chemistry and materials science. Here are some noteworthy aspects of this intriguing substance:

  • Versatile Building Block: This compound acts as a key building block in the synthesis of various polymers, contributing to the development of new materials with unique properties.
  • Chemical Reactivity: The presence of the cyano group and the acrylate moiety makes it a highly reactive compound, enabling it to participate in diverse chemical reactions such as polymerization.
  • Applications in Coatings and Adhesives: Due to its ability to form strong bonds, 2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate is used in the manufacture of coatings and adhesives, where durability and adhesion strength are paramount.
  • Biocompatibility Potential: Research has been conducted to investigate its biocompatibility, opening the door for applications in biomedical fields, particularly in drug delivery systems and tissue engineering.

In the world of synthetic organic chemistry, the study of compounds like 2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate reveals not just their chemical behavior but also their potential to drive innovation in technology and medicine. As one prominent chemist once said, "The beauty of chemistry lies in the endless possibilities of combination." Embracing such compounds can lead to groundbreaking discoveries.

As we continue to explore its properties and reactions, 2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate stands as a testament to the creativity and adaptability of chemical science.

Synonyms
2-CYANOETHYL ACRYLATE
106-71-8
2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate
Cyanoethyl acrylate
2-Cyanoethyl propenoate
beta-cyanoethyl acrylate
2-Propenoic acid, 2-cyanoethyl ester
Hydracrylonitrile, acrylate
Acrylic acid, 2-cyanoethyl ester
2-Cyanoethylacrylate
HSDB 5372
Acrylic acid, ester with hydracrylonitrile
UNII-3ICU1C15OY
EINECS 203-426-7
3ICU1C15OY
NSC 18593
BRN 1756010
DTXSID1044776
AI3-02885
MFCD00013823
NSC-18593
DTXCID9024776
4-03-00-00719 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2-CYANOETHYL ACRYLATE [HSDB]
2-Cyanoethyl Acrylate (stabilized with MEHQ)
3-Acryloyloxypropionitrile
cyanoethylacrylate
Acrylic Acid 2-Cyanoethyl Ester
2Cyanoethyl propenoate
Hydracrylonitrile acrylate
SCHEMBL33946
WLN: NC20V1U1
Acrylic acid, 2cyanoethyl ester
CHEMBL3184893
2-Cyanoethyl acrylate, stabilized
2Propenoic acid, 2cyanoethyl ester
NSC18593
Tox21_301205
AKOS005145514
NCGC00248336-01
NCGC00255102-01
BS-44030
CAS-106-71-8
SY051885
DB-040700
C1974
CS-0158046
NS00021482
2-Cyanoethyl Acrylate, (stabilized with MEHQ)
D83890
Q27257262
203-426-7
51512-27-7