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Aminoguanidine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H6N4
CAS number
79-17-4
IUPAC name
2-aminoguanidine
State
State

At room temperature, aminoguanidine is typically a solid. It can be easily handled in its powder form under standard conditions, making it suitable for various applications in laboratory and industrial settings.

Melting point (Celsius)
168.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
441.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
273.15
Boiling point (Kelvin)
546.30
General information
Molecular weight
74.09g/mol
Molar mass
74.0780g/mol
Density
1.4440g/cm3
Appearence

Aminoguanidine typically appears as a white to yellowish-white crystalline powder. The compound may appear slightly different based on purity and form but generally presents in this specific coloration.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-aminoguanidine (C2H6N4)

2-aminoguanidine is a fascinating organic compound with unique solubility characteristics. Its solubility can be described by the following key points:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 2-aminoguanidine is primarily soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols, owing to the presence of its amino and guanidine functional groups.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility tends to increase with temperature, making it more soluble in warm solutions compared to cold ones.
  • pH Impact: The solubility of 2-aminoguanidine can also be influenced by the pH of the solution, where a more acidic environment can enhance its dissolution.

In summary, one can conclude that:

  • It is well-soluble in water, allowing for easy preparation of solutions for various applications.
  • “The more polar the solvent, the greater the solubility of 2-aminoguanidine.” This statement encapsulates the essence of its solubility behavior.

Understanding the solubility of 2-aminoguanidine is crucial for its utilization in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts, ensuring effective formulation and application.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Aminoguanidine

2-Aminoguanidine is a fascinating organic compound with a variety of applications and properties that make it significant in both scientific research and industry. Here are some intriguing aspects of 2-aminoguanidine:

  • Biological Relevance: This compound has been studied for its potential role in combating various diseases, particularly its ability to inhibit advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), which are implicated in diabetes and age-related pathologies.
  • Energy Metabolism: Research has indicated that 2-aminoguanidine may influence mitochondrial function and energy metabolism, showcasing its potential in metabolic studies.
  • Antioxidant Properties: 2-Aminoguanidine exhibits antioxidant activity, helping to neutralize free radicals and reduce oxidative stress within biological systems.
  • Pharmaceutical Applications: Its properties have led to exploration in drug development, particularly in creating treatments for neurodegenerative diseases due to its neuroprotective effects.

Quote from Research

As one researcher noted, "2-aminoguanidine presents an exciting avenue for therapeutic exploration, especially in relation to its protective effects against cellular damage."

In conclusion, 2-aminoguanidine is not just a simple molecule; it stands at the intersection of chemistry and biology, offering insights into health, disease prevention, and overall metabolism. Its potential applications continue to inspire chemists and biologists alike.

Synonyms
aminoguanidine
Pimagedine
Hydrazinecarboximidamide
79-17-4
2-aminoguanidine
Guanyl hydrazine
Monoaminoguanidine
Imino semicarbazide
Aminate base
Pimagedine [INN]
2-azanylguanidine
GUANIDINE, AMINO-
Hydrazinecarboximidamide(9CI)
pimagedina
CCRIS 3511
amino guanidine
1-aminoguanidine
UNII-SCQ4EZQ113
EINECS 201-183-1
SCQ4EZQ113
AMINOGUANIDINE [MI]
PIMAGEDINE [MART.]
PIMAGEDINE [WHO-DD]
CHEMBL225304
DTXSID5040964
CHEBI:40618
Carbamimidic acid, hydrazide; Guanylhydrazine
PIMAGEDINE (MART.)
[3H]-Pimagedine
AGU
pimagedinum
1-amino-guanidine
Aminoguanidine (AG)
Tocris-0787
Lopac-A-7009
Lopac-A-8835
Lopac0_000050
Lopac0_000103
Hydrazinecarboximidamide (9CI)
GTPL5135
DTXCID3020964
BDBM86154
HY-B1041A
CAS_2146
NSC_2146
BDBM50207159
HSCI1_000380
STL190849
YM-585
AKOS009031153
CCG-204198
DB05383
MDL-201228
SDCCGSBI-0050039.P002
SDCCGSBI-0050091.P002
NCGC00015082-01
NCGC00015082-02
NCGC00015082-03
NCGC00015082-04
NCGC00015082-05
NCGC00015082-06
NCGC00015082-07
NCGC00015082-14
NCGC00015082-15
NCGC00024791-01
NCGC00024791-02
NCGC00024791-03
CS-0013747
NS00018672
AB00443011_04
Q409583
SR-01000075164-1
BRD-K25114078-003-07-3
BRD-K25114078-003-08-1