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Agmatine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H16N4
CAS number
2482-00-0
IUPAC name
2-amino-N-[3-(3-aminopropylamino)propyl]-5-guanidino-pentanamide
State
State

At room temperature, Agmatine is primarily found in a solid state. This compound is utilized in various biochemical studies and is also available in dietary supplement form.

Melting point (Celsius)
107.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
380.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
215.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
488.15
General information
Molecular weight
130.21g/mol
Molar mass
130.1880g/mol
Density
1.2300g/cm3
Appearence

Agmatine typically appears as a white, crystalline solid. It may also be available as a powder, often used in supplement form. The crystalline nature can give it a slightly glistening appearance under light.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-N-[3-(3-aminopropylamino)propyl]-5-guanidino-pentanamide

The solubility of the compound 2-amino-N-[3-(3-aminopropylamino)propyl]-5-guanidino-pentanamide (C5H16N4) can be quite intriguing due to its structural characteristics and functional groups. With multiple amino groups and a guanidino moiety, this compound presents several important factors influencing its solubility:

  • Polar Functional Groups: The presence of multiple amino groups typically increases the polarity of the compound. This polarity enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: Amino and guanidino groups can engage in hydrogen bonding with water molecules, further promoting solubility.
  • pH Dependence: Solubility may vary with pH; under acidic or basic conditions, the ionization state of the amino groups can change, affecting overall solubility.

As a result, we can posit that 2-amino-N-[3-(3-aminopropylamino)propyl]-5-guanidino-pentanamide likely exhibits good to excellent solubility in aqueous solutions, making it readily available for various biochemical applications. Understanding the solubility behavior of such compounds is crucial for their effective utilization in scientific research and practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-amino-N-[3-(3-aminopropylamino)propyl]-5-guanidino-pentanamide

2-amino-N-[3-(3-aminopropylamino)propyl]-5-guanidino-pentanamide is a fascinating compound known for its intriguing structure and biological significance. Here are some remarkable aspects to consider:

  • Biological Activity: This compound is closely related to various biological molecules and can potentially serve as a therapeutic agent in medical science. Its structural properties suggest that it might interact with specific biological targets in the human body.
  • Multi-functional Nature: The presence of both amino and guanidino functional groups makes this compound multifunctional, enabling it to participate in diverse chemical reactions and biological processes.
  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: Compounds similar to this one have been studied for their potential use in drug development, especially in areas such as cancer treatment and metabolic disorders. Its guanidino group may play a role in enhancing the binding affinity to specific receptors.
  • Synthesis Complexity: The synthesis of such compounds often involves multiple synthetic steps, requiring skilled handling of reagents and reactions. This complexity can make the study of these compounds particularly interesting for chemists.
  • Potential Research Applications: Ongoing research into derivatives of this compound may lead to the development of new diagnostic tools or therapeutics. As scientists delve deeper into amino acid derivatives, the applications could extend to fields as varied as biochemistry, pharmacology, and materials science.

As noted by researchers, "The relationship between structure and function in amino acid derivatives continues to be a pivotal area of exploration in chemistry and medicine." Findings on compounds like 2-amino-N-[3-(3-aminopropylamino)propyl]-5-guanidino-pentanamide emphasize the importance of understanding these relationships to unlock new medical therapies and innovative chemical processes.