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Acyclovir

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H11N5O3
CAS number
59277-89-3
IUPAC name
2-amino-9-(2-hydroxyethoxymethyl)-3H-purin-6-one
State
State

Acyclovir is typically in a solid crystalline form at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
256.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
529.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
435.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
708.35
General information
Molecular weight
225.21g/mol
Molar mass
225.2080g/mol
Density
1.8184g/cm3
Appearence

Acyclovir typically appears as a white, crystalline powder. It is odorless and tasteless, commonly used in pharmaceutical formulations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-9-(2-hydroxyethoxymethyl)-3H-purin-6-one

The solubility of 2-amino-9-(2-hydroxyethoxymethyl)-3H-purin-6-one, with the chemical formula C8H11N5O3, exhibits unique characteristics that make it noteworthy in the realm of chemical compounds.

Generally, the solubility of a compound is influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: This compound contains both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) regions due to its amino and hydroxy groups, potentially enhancing its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature: As with many compounds, increased temperature can lead to greater solubility, allowing more of the compound to dissolve.
  • pH Levels: The presence of basic (amino) and acidic (hydroxy) groups means that the solubility can vary significantly with changes in pH, thereby affecting the ionization state of the molecule.

In summary, while exact quantitative solubility data may be scarce, it is reasonable to anticipate that 2-amino-9-(2-hydroxyethoxymethyl)-3H-purin-6-one is likely to be soluble in aqueous solutions, particularly under conditions that favor its polar characteristics. Such properties not only facilitate its biological interactions but also enhance its functional applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-amino-9-(2-hydroxyethoxymethyl)-3H-purin-6-one

2-amino-9-(2-hydroxyethoxymethyl)-3H-purin-6-one is a fascinating compound that belongs to the purine family, which is pivotal in the world of biochemistry and molecular biology. Its structure reveals a complex interplay between various functional groups, making it a molecule of interest for different fields, particularly in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some engaging facts:

  • Precursor to Nucleic Acids: As a purine derivative, this compound can serve as a building block for nucleic acids, which are essential for storing genetic information in both DNA and RNA.
  • Role in Metabolism: Compounds like this one are often involved in cellular metabolism and can impact various biochemical pathways.
  • Drug Development: Its unique molecular structure may lead to applications in drug design, particularly for targeting specific biological pathways associated with diseases.
  • Hydroxyethyl Group Influence: The presence of the hydroxyethoxymethyl group suggests potential for increased solubility and bioavailability, which are crucial factors in the efficacy of pharmaceutical compounds.
  • Research Applications: This compound may also be used in research contexts to understand the interactions of purine derivatives in biological systems, tapping into their roles in signal transduction and metabolic regulation.

As a student or scientist exploring such compounds, it's essential to consider both their chemical properties and their biological ramifications. The world of purines is rich with discoveries waiting to be made!