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Xanthopterin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H5N5O2
CAS number
119-47-1
IUPAC name
2-amino-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-1H-pteridin-4-one
State
State

At room temperature, xanthopterin is in a solid state, forming distinct yellow crystals.

Melting point (Celsius)
315.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
588.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
335.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
608.15
General information
Molecular weight
179.17g/mol
Molar mass
179.1670g/mol
Density
1.7700g/cm3
Appearence

Xanthopterin appears as yellow, crystalline powder. It is often found in nature as a pigment in the wings of certain butterflies and as a cofactor in the enzyme pathways of microorganisms.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-1H-pteridin-4-one

The solubility of 2-amino-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-1H-pteridin-4-one, with the molecular formula C6H5N5O2, is influenced by several factors, highlighting its unique chemical structure. Here are a few key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (–OH) groups in the structure suggests a strong affinity for water, which often enhances solubility in polar solvents.
  • Amine Group Contribution: The amino group (–NH2) further increases the compound's ability to interact with water through hydrogen bonding, potentially leading to favorable solubility characteristics.
  • Potential Solubility Variance: While the theoretical considerations suggest good solubility in aqueous solutions, the actual solubility may vary based on pH, temperature, and the presence of other solutes.

In conclusion, 2-amino-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-1H-pteridin-4-one appears to be relatively soluble in polar solvents, primarily due to its hydrophilic functional groups and the capacity for hydrogen bond formation, making it an interesting compound for various applications.

Interesting facts

Exploring 2-Amino-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-1H-pteridin-4-one

2-Amino-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-1H-pteridin-4-one is a fascinating compound that intertwines with various fields such as medicinal chemistry, biochemistry, and pharmacology. Here are some compelling insights into this intriguing molecule:

  • Significance in Biochemistry: This compound is a derivative of pteridine, which plays a crucial role in the metabolism of folate and is vital to various biochemical pathways.
  • Biological Activity: Research suggests that the presence of the amino and hydroxyl groups in this compound enhances its biological activity, making it a potential candidate in drug designing and development.
  • Structure and Function: The unique structure of 2-amino-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-1H-pteridin-4-one allows it to participate in hydrogen bonding, which is essential for interactions with biological molecules, potentially influencing enzyme activity.
  • Therapeutic Potential: Studies have indicated that compounds with pteridine structures can have therapeutic effects, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties. This makes it an area of interest for pharmaceutical research.

According to researchers, "The potential applications of pteridine derivatives in medicine are vast, making them a subject of great intrigue in modern science." Consequently, understanding compounds like 2-amino-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-1H-pteridin-4-one may pave the way for innovations in therapeutic solutions.

In summary, the blend of functional groups and unique structural characteristics of 2-amino-6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-1H-pteridin-4-one make it a compound worth examining, especially for those passionate about the convergence of chemistry and biology.