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L-Canavanine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H12N4O3
CAS number
543-10-8
IUPAC name
2-amino-4-guanidinooxy-butanoic acid
State
State

L-Canavanine is a solid at room temperature. It is generally found in its purified form as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
234.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
507.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
174.18g/mol
Molar mass
174.1880g/mol
Density
1.0000g/cm3
Appearence

L-Canavanine is typically a crystalline solid and can appear as a white to off-white powder. It is soluble in water and other polar solvents.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-4-guanidinooxy-butanoic acid

2-amino-4-guanidinooxy-butanoic acid, with the chemical formula C5H12N4O3, exhibits unique solubility properties due to its molecular structure and functional groups. This compound is characterized by:

  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of multiple polar groups such as amino (-NH2) and guanidine (-C(=NH)-NH2) significantly enhances its solubility in water.
  • pH Dependency: The solubility can be affected by pH; in acidic conditions, increased protonation of the amino groups can improve solubility.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many amino acids and related compounds, solubility may increase with temperature, allowing for greater dissolution in solvents.

In summary, 2-amino-4-guanidinooxy-butanoic acid is generally highly soluble in aqueous solutions due to its polar functional groups and charge characteristics. As a result, it can readily interact with water molecules, making it a compound of interest for various biochemical applications. Always consider environmental factors like temperature and pH when assessing solubility, as they play crucial roles in the behavior of this compound in solution.

Interesting facts

Exploring 2-Amino-4-guanidinooxy-butanoic Acid

2-Amino-4-guanidinooxy-butanoic acid, commonly referred to as Agmatine, is a noteworthy compound in biochemistry with various applications and implications. Here are some fascinating facts about this intriguing molecule:

  • Natural Occurrence: Agmatine is synthesized from the amino acid arginine in the human body, indicating its essential role in biological systems.
  • Neurotransmitter Role: This compound is known for its potential neuroprotective effects, acting as a neuromodulator, and influencing the release of neurotransmitters, which may enhance cognitive functions.
  • Health Benefits: Studies suggest Agmatine may help in pain relief and improve mood disorders. Its antioxidant properties also contribute to cellular defense mechanisms, showing promise in various therapeutic approaches.
  • Sports Supplementation: Due to its supposed role in enhancing nitric oxide production, Agmatine is popular among athletes and bodybuilders as a supplement, potentially aiding in better circulation and muscle pumps during workouts.
  • Research Interest: The compound is a subject of ongoing research, with scientists investigating its implications in pain modulation, stress response, and its anti-inflammatory properties.

Interestingly, Agmatine's unique structure, which includes guanidine and amino functionalities, allows for several chemical interactions, making it a focal point in pharmacology and therapeutic studies. As quoted in many scholarly articles, "The future of Agmatine holds significant promise in both mental health and physical performance."
With a complex role in homeostasis and various biochemical pathways, this compound certainly warrants further exploration and understanding among chemists and healthcare professionals alike.

Synonyms
DL-Canavanine
Canavanine, DL-
(+/-)-Canavanine
Canavanine, (+/-)-
Canavanine DL-form [MI]
QXB6XSA047
Homoserine, O-((aminoiminomethyl)amino)-
13269-28-8
DL-Homoserine, O-((aminoiminomethyl)amino)-
Butyric acid, 2-amino-4-(guanidinooxy)-, DL-
O-{[amino(imino)methyl]amino}homoserine sulfate (salt)
o-carbamimidamidohomoserine
UNII-QXB6XSA047
2-amino-4-(diaminomethylideneamino)oxybutanoic acid
SCHEMBL151096
CHEMBL182461
DTXSID40859473
2-Amino-4-guanidinooxybuttersaure
CHEBI:180947
FSBIGDSBMBYOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
HMS3261B21
2-Amino-4-guanidino-oxybuttersaure
ALBB-023683
Tox21_500490
AKOS015998172
CCG-221794
LP00490
SDCCGSBI-0633720.P001
NCGC00015287-02
NCGC00015287-03
NCGC00015287-04
NCGC00015287-05
NCGC00015287-06
NCGC00093893-01
NCGC00093893-02
NCGC00093893-03
NCGC00093893-04
NCGC00261175-01
LS-13090
Q27287549
L-.alpha.-Amino-.gamma.-(guanidinooxy)-n-butyric acid
homoserine, O-[(aminoiminomethyl)amino]-, sulfate (1:1) (salt)