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Tyrosine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H11NO3
CAS number
60-18-4
IUPAC name
2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-4-oxo-butanoic acid
State
State

Tyrosine is typically found as a solid at room temperature. It will usually be in powder or crystalline form.

Melting point (Celsius)
343.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
616.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
256.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
529.15
General information
Molecular weight
181.19g/mol
Molar mass
181.1910g/mol
Density
1.4600g/cm3
Appearence

Tyrosine appears as a white crystalline powder. It is typically obtained in its pure form and has a needle-like or prismatic crystalline appearance. It is odorless and has a slightly bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-4-oxo-butanoic acid

The solubility of 2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-4-oxo-butanoic acid, a complex organic compound, can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of multiple functional groups, such as amino and hydroxyl groups, this compound exhibits significant polarity, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The -NH2 and -OH groups can participate in intermolecular hydrogen bonding, which typically augments solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • pH Sensitivity: The compound can exhibit different solubility at various pH levels, as ionization of the amino groups may occur, leading to improved solubility at higher pH values.

In summary, the solubility of this compound is likely to be high in polar solvents, particularly water, due to its polar nature and ability to form hydrogen bonds. Here are some key takeaways:

  1. This compound shows enhanced solubility in polar solvents.
  2. Hydrogen bonding interactions are crucial for solubility.
  3. Solubility can vary with pH conditions.

Such properties make 2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-4-oxo-butanoic acid an interesting subject of study in the realm of organic chemistry and pharmaceuticals.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-4-oxo-butanoic acid

2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-4-oxo-butanoic acid, often referred to for its complex structure and intriguing properties, is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry. Here are some noteworthy aspects to consider:

  • Structural Significance: This compound features multiple functional groups, including amino, hydroxyl, and carbonyl groups. The presence of these groups contributes to its potential biological activity.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with similar structures are often explored in medicinal chemistry for their potential roles in drug development, particularly due to their ability to interact with various biological targets.
  • Versatile Chemistry: The presence of both amine and hydroxyl groups provides various sites for chemical reactions, allowing for further functionalization and the synthesis of derivatives that could exhibit enhanced properties.
  • Potential Applications: Such compounds are often studied for their antioxidant properties and ability to act as intermediates in the synthesis of more complex molecules, especially within pharmaceutical contexts.
  • Research Spotlight: As researchers delve deeper into the biochemical activities of compounds like this, they explore their roles in enzymatic reactions, which could lead to new therapeutic strategies.

In summary, 2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-4-oxo-butanoic acid is not just a chemical entity; it represents a convergence of chemistry and biology with promising implications for future research and applications. As a scientist or student of chemistry, its diverse functionalities invite curiosity and exploration!

Synonyms
3-Hydroxy-dl-kynurenine
3-Hydroxykynurenine
484-78-6
2147-61-7
Hydroxykynurenine
2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid
dl-3-Hydroxykynurenine
Kynurenine, 3-hydroxy-
3-(3-Hydroxyanthraniloyl)alanine
DL-3-Hydroxykyunrenine
CCRIS 4426
Hydroxykinurenine
OH-Kynurenine
3-(3-hydroxyanthraniloyl)-alanine
ALANINE, 3-(3-HYDROXYANTHRANILOYL)-
NSC 96400
CHEBI:1547
Kynurenine, 3-hydroxy (R,S)
Benzenebutanoic acid, alpha,2-diamino-3-hydroxy-gamma-oxo-
NSC-96400
27723548JL
DTXSID00862009
UNII-27723548JL
3-(2-amino-3-hydroxybenzoyl)alanine
.alpha.,2-Diamino-3-hydroxy-.gamma.-oxobenzenebutanoic acid
2-Amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoicacid
alpha,2-Diamino-3-hydroxy-gamma-oxobenzenebutanoic acid
Benzenebutanoic acid, .alpha.,2-diamino-3-hydroxy-.gamma.-oxo-
rac 3-Hydroxy Kynurenine Hydrochloride Salt
a,2-Diamino-3-hydroxy-?-oxo-benzenebutanoic acid; 3-(3-Hydroxyanthraniloyl)-alanine; 3-Hydroxykynurenine
Prestwick_659
Prestwick0_000451
Prestwick1_000451
Prestwick2_000451
Prestwick3_000451
WLN: ZR BQ FV1YZVQ
BSPBio_000522
SCHEMBL180582
SPBio_002461
3-Hydroxykynurenine (Standard)
BPBio1_000576
CHEMBL442576
BCBcMAP01_000037
CHEBI:86497
EX-A7998H
DTXCID20810845
GLXC-10453
HMS1569K04
NSC96400
MFCD00047832
AKOS016004491
FH64905
HY-113294R
SMP1_000159
NCGC00179533-01
DA-49603
MS-23258
DB-042892
HY-113294
CS-0059538
NS00015254
C02794
G12118
a,2-Diamino-3-hydroxy-g-oxobenzene butanoic acid
A815406
Q2815992
2-Amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoate
Benzenebutanoic acid,2-diamino-3-hydroxy-.gamma.-oxo-
2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-4-oxo-butanoic acid
Benzenebutanoic acid, alpha,2-diamino-3-hydroxy-gamma-oxo-(9CI)
2-azanyl-4-(2-azanyl-3-oxidanyl-phenyl)-4-oxidanylidene-butanoic acid