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Pyruvic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H4O3
CAS number
127-17-3
IUPAC name
2-amino-3-oxo-propanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, pyruvic acid is typically a liquid, but it can crystallize at lower temperatures to form solid crystals. It is often found in a solution due to its solubility in water.

Melting point (Celsius)
11.80
Melting point (Kelvin)
284.95
Boiling point (Celsius)
165.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
438.15
General information
Molecular weight
88.06g/mol
Molar mass
88.0600g/mol
Density
1.2506g/cm3
Appearence

Pyruvic acid is a colorless liquid that appears as a yellowish syrup. It has a pungent smell and is hygroscopic in nature. Due to its keto group, it can form tautomeric structures which may affect its appearance in various conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-3-oxo-propanoic acid (C3H4O3)

2-amino-3-oxo-propanoic acid, also known as pyruvic acid, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are worth noting:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is highly soluble in water due to its polar functional groups, making it easy for it to interact with water molecules.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Beyond water, 2-amino-3-oxo-propanoic acid is also soluble in a variety of organic solvents, enhancing its utility in various chemical reactions.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility can vary with the pH of the solution, as the protonation state of the amino group can influence its solubility.
  • Crystal Form: The crystalline form of this compound may affect its solubility characteristics; typically, crystalline solids have lower solubility than their amorphous counterparts.

In summary, the solubility of 2-amino-3-oxo-propanoic acid is primarily influenced by its polar nature, making it a versatile compound in both aqueous and organic environments. It's often said that "like dissolves like," and this compound beautifully exemplifies that principle!

Interesting facts

Understanding 2-Amino-3-oxo-propanoic Acid

2-Amino-3-oxo-propanoic acid, commonly known as apo-alpha-amino acid, is an intriguing compound that bridges the world of amino acids and organic acids. This molecule is primarily recognized for its role as a building block in the synthesis of various essential biological molecules. Here are some compelling facts about this fascinating compound:

  • Essential for Biochemical Pathways: 2-amino-3-oxo-propanoic acid participates in key metabolic pathways, particularly in the context of amino acid biosynthesis. Its ability to act as a substrate in enzymatic reactions highlights its importance in metabolism.
  • Natural Occurrence: This compound can be found in certain bacterial systems and is generated during metabolic processes. Its role in biological systems makes it a significant subject of study in microbiology and biochemistry.
  • Versatile Applications: Beyond its biological significance, this compound is studied for potential applications in pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. Its structure allows for adaptations that could lead to the development of new drugs or therapeutic agents.
  • Research Tool: 2-amino-3-oxo-propanoic acid is often utilized in academic research involving amino acid interactions and metabolic studies, enabling scientists to explore complex biochemical networks.

In summary, 2-amino-3-oxo-propanoic acid is not just another chemical compound; it is a vital element in the intricate tapestry of biological chemistry. As we continue to explore its properties and applications, we enhance our understanding of the fundamental processes that underpin life.

Synonyms
2-amino-3-oxopropanoic acid
3-oxoalanine
alpha-formylglycine
2-Formylglycine
alanon
a-Formylglycine
C-formylglycine
3-oxo-(9CI)-Alanine
2-amino-3-oxo-Propanoate
SCHEMBL25955
2-amino-3-oxo-Propanoic acid
amino-(8CI)Malonaldehydic acid
CHEBI:17740
Q27102573