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Sphingosyl phosphorylcholine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C26H56NO6P
CAS number
1673-83-0
IUPAC name
(2-amino-3-hydroxy-octadec-4-enyl) 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, sphingosyl phosphorylcholine is typically found in a solid state. The compound may be slightly greasy to the touch due to its organic compound nature. It is stable under normal temperature and pressure conditions and does not release any significant vapor under room temperature conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
63.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
336.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
306.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
579.15
General information
Molecular weight
453.64g/mol
Molar mass
453.6420g/mol
Density
1.0700g/cm3
Appearence

Sphingosyl phosphorylcholine is typically observed as an off-white to pale yellow waxy solid. It can appear amorphous depending on its preparation and handling conditions. This compound is primarily available in its synthetic form through laboratory preparation and is not readily encountered as a pure substance in everyday environments.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-amino-3-hydroxy-octadec-4-enyl) 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate

The compound (2-amino-3-hydroxy-octadec-4-enyl) 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate, with the chemical formula C26H56NO6P, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics influenced by its unique structural components.

Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Hydrophobic Chains: With a long hydrocarbon chain, the hydrophobic portion of the molecule tends to favor solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Ionic Functional Groups: The presence of the phosphate group provides strong interactions with polar solvents, enhancing potential solubility in water.
  • pH Sensitivity: The amino group can become protonated in acidic conditions, affecting solubility behavior and potentially increasing solubility in aqueous environments.

Solvent Compatibility:

This compound may demonstrate varying solubility profiles depending on the polarity of the solvent used:

  • Water: Moderate solubility due to ionic interactions from the phosphate group.
  • Organic Solvents: Greater solubility in non-polar organic solvents due to the hydrophobic nature of the aliphatic chain.

In conclusion, the solubility of this compound is a balance between its hydrophobic and hydrophilic characteristics. Understanding these properties is crucial for applications in fields such as pharmaceuticals and materials science, where solubility can drastically affect reactivity and usability.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-amino-3-hydroxy-octadec-4-enyl) 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate

(2-amino-3-hydroxy-octadec-4-enyl) 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate is a fascinating compound in the realm of biochemical research. This compound is a type of phospholipid, which are essential for various biological functions, particularly in cell membranes. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Role in Cell Membranes: As a phospholipid, it plays a crucial role in forming and maintaining the structure of cell membranes, contributing significantly to the fluidity and flexibility of these membranes.
  • Biological Significance: This compound is known to participate actively in signaling pathways, influencing cell communication and response mechanisms.
  • Research Applications: Researchers are exploring its potential in drug delivery systems and in the development of nanocarriers due to its amphiphilic nature, which allows it to interact with both hydrophilic and hydrophobic substances.
  • Emulsification Properties: The trimethylammonium group confers emulsifying properties, which can be beneficial in the formulation of bioactive compounds, enhancing their solubility in various environments.
  • Potential in Medical Fields: Ongoing studies suggest that this compound may hold promise in therapeutic applications, including antimicrobial and anticancer strategies, due to its biological activities.

As highlighted by researchers, “Phospholipids are not just building blocks of membranes but also key players in cellular signaling." This compound exemplifies such a dual role, demonstrating the complexity and vital importance of lipids in biological systems.

In summary, (2-amino-3-hydroxy-octadec-4-enyl) 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate is much more than a simple chemical entity; it serves as a bridge between structure and function in the cellular landscape.

Synonyms
1670-26-4
SCHEMBL195431
DTXSID40274460
Sphingosylphosphorylcholine, D-erythro
2-amino-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-1-yl 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate