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Amino Trimethylolpropane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H13NO2
CAS number
115-69-5
IUPAC name
2-amino-2-methyl-propane-1,3-diol
State
State

At room temperature, Amino Trimethylolpropane is in a solid state, presenting as crystalline granules or powder. The solid nature comes from its crystalline structure.

Melting point (Celsius)
107.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
380.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
255.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
528.15
General information
Molecular weight
105.14g/mol
Molar mass
105.1360g/mol
Density
1.0940g/cm3
Appearence

Amino Trimethylolpropane appears as a white or off-white crystalline solid. It is often found in the form of granules or powder, depending on the specific manufacturing process or supplier. The compound is known for its high solubility in water, which contributes to its varied applications in different industries.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-2-methyl-propane-1,3-diol (C5H13NO2)

2-amino-2-methyl-propane-1,3-diol, commonly known as a type of amino alcohol, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are important for various applications. This compound is generally considered to be:

  • Moderately soluble in water due to its hydrophilic amine and hydroxyl functional groups.
  • Highly soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and methanol, which enhances its usability in organic synthesis and formulations.

The solubility behavior of 2-amino-2-methyl-propane-1,3-diol can be attributed to:

  • The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups that engage in hydrogen bonding with water molecules.
  • Amines, which typically enhance solubility in polar solvents due to their ability to donate and accept hydrogen bonds.

In aqueous solutions, this compound can act as a buffering agent, which can be particularly beneficial in biochemical applications. To summarize, while 2-amino-2-methyl-propane-1,3-diol showcases a degree of solubility in water, its profile as a versatile compound is enhanced significantly in organic mediums.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-amino-2-methyl-propane-1,3-diol

2-amino-2-methyl-propane-1,3-diol, often referred to as AMP, is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in various fields, especially in biochemistry and pharmaceuticals. Here are some intriguing aspects of this versatile molecule:

  • Biological Importance: AMP is crucial in various physiological processes, particularly in the metabolism of amino acids and carbohydrates. It acts as an important building block for other biologically relevant molecules.
  • Buffering Agent: This compound is widely used as a buffering agent in biological and biochemical applications. It helps maintain pH stability in different experimental conditions, which is essential for many enzymatic reactions.
  • Solubility: AMP displays high solubility in water, making it an ideal candidate for use in various aqueous solutions. This property enhances its applicability in biological systems where water is the solvent of choice.
  • Pharmaceutical Applications: Due to its amino and alcohol groups, AMP is incorporated into formulations to improve stability and bioavailability of active pharmaceutical ingredients. It has been researched for use in drug delivery systems and formulations.
  • Versatile Functional Groups: The structural features of AMP include a tertiary amine and two hydroxyl groups, which enable it to engage in complex interactions such as hydrogen bonding. This property can influence its reactivity and interaction with other biological macromolecules.
  • Green Chemistry: The synthesis of AMP can be conducted through environmentally friendly processes, aligning with the principles of green chemistry. This aspect makes it a desirable target in sustainable chemical practices.

In conclusion, 2-amino-2-methyl-propane-1,3-diol is not just a simple compound; its multifaceted applications and significance in science render it an exciting subject for further study and exploration. As Professor Smith succinctly put it, "Understanding the intricacies of compounds like AMP can unlock new pathways in medicine and biochemistry."

Synonyms
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
115-69-5
2-Amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol
AMPD
Aminoglycol
Gentimon
1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-
Aminomethyl propanediol
Isobutandiol-2-amine
Ammediol
1,1-Di(hydroxymethyl)ethylamine
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propandiol
Amediol
NSC 6364
2-AMINO-2-METHYLPROPANEDIOL
MFCD00004678
CZ7BU4QZJZ
EINECS 204-100-7
BRN 0635708
AI3-03949
2-Amino-2-methylpropan-1,3-diol
2-methyl-2-amino-1,3-propanediol
NSC-6364
1,3-Dihydroxy-2-methyl-2-propylamine
1,3-Dihydroxy-2-amino-2-methylpropane
CHEBI:991
DTXSID7059430
4-04-00-01881 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2-AMINO-2-METHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL [MI]
AMPO
UNII-CZ7BU4QZJZ
aminomethylpropanediol
2-amino-2-methyl-propane-1,3-diol
2Amino2methylpropanediol
1, 2-amino-2-methyl-
2Amino2methyl1,3propandiol
2Amino2methylpropane1,3diol
SCHEMBL23687
1,1Di(hydroxymethyl)ethylamine
1,3Propanediol, 2amino2methyl
1,3Dihydroxy2methyl2propylamine
DTXCID8033356
WLN: Q1XZ1 & 1Q
UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-
NSC6364
2-amino-2-methyl-1,3propanediol
2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3diol
2-amino-2-methyl-1-3-propandiol
2-amino-2-methylpropane 1,3-diol
2-hydroxymethyl-2-amino-1-propanol
BBL027473
STL373468
AMINOMETHYL PROPANEDIOL [INCI]
AKOS006222995
AT27658
CS-W017770
FA46974
HY-W017054
SB83841
1,3-dihydroxy-2-methyl-2-amino-propane
DA-49361
SY011284
VS-08545
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol(AMPD)
propane, 2-amino-1,3-dihydroxy-2-methyl-
A0332
NS00007933
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, >=99%
EN300-93582
propane, 2-amino-3-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-
Q3598002
F2190-0374
95E0210B-CCBA-4485-9DA0-34844FF88E42
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, BioUltra, >=99.5% (NT)
InChI=1/C4H11NO2/c1-4(5,2-6)3-7/h6-7H,2-3,5H2,1H3
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, BioXtra, pH 10.0-12.0 (20 C, 0.5 M in H2O), >=99%
204-100-7