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Spinosyn A

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Identification
Molecular formula
C41H65NO13
CAS number
131929-60-7
IUPAC name
2-[6-[5-[3-(5-ethyl-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)-15-hydroxy-3,10,12-trimethyl-4,6,8-trioxadispiro[4.1.57.35]pentadec-13-en-9-yl]-2-hydroxy-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxo-heptyl]-3,5-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]propanoic acid
State
State

Spinosyn A is generally solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
84.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
357.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
730.97g/mol
Molar mass
730.9210g/mol
Density
1.1700g/cm3
Appearence

Spinosyn A usually appears as a white to off-white crystalline solid. It is known for its transparency under microscopic examination.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[6-[5-[3-(5-ethyl-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)-15-hydroxy-3,10,12-trimethyl-4,6,8-trioxadispiro[4.1.57.35]pentadec-13-en-9-yl]-2-hydroxy-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxo-heptyl]-3,5-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]propanoic acid (C41H65NO13)

This intriguing compound presents a complex molecular structure that significantly influences its solubility characteristics. Analyzing solubility requires consideration of several key factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of various hydroxyl (-OH) groups within the structure adds to the molecular polarity, which generally enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic regions: The considerable number of carbon chains and hydrophobic sections suggest limited solubility in water, guiding it to potentially dissolve more readily in organic solvents like ethanol or DMSO.
  • pH sensitivity: As a propanoic acid derivative, its solubility might also be influenced by the pH of the solution, where deprotonation can significantly change its interaction with solvents.
  • Complexity of structure: The intricate arrangement and extensive branching within its molecular framework may introduce steric hindrance, affecting solubility behavior and the ability to form suitable interactions with solvent molecules.

In summary, while it may exhibit some degree of solubility in polar solvents due to its hydroxyl groups, the hydrophobic segments can lead to challenges in achieving full dissolution. A nuanced understanding of its solubility profile is crucial for applications, as it bridges the gap between chemical properties and effective usage.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[6-[5-[3-(5-ethyl-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)-15-hydroxy-3,10,12-trimethyl-4,6,8-trioxadispiro[4.1.57.35]pentadec-13-en-9-yl]-2-hydroxy-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxo-heptyl]-3,5-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]propanoic acid

This compound, with its extensive and complex name, belongs to a class of molecules known for their intricate structures and diverse biological activities. Here are some fascinating aspects about this compound:

  • Natural Origins: Compounds like this often derive from natural sources, including plants and microorganisms, indicating a potential for pharmaceutical applications.
  • Biodiversity: The elaborate structure suggests a role in the plant’s defense mechanisms against herbivores or pathogens, showcasing how nature evolves complex chemistry for survival.
  • Pharmacological Potential: Molecules with such intricate scaffolds can exhibit unique pharmacological properties, making them candidates for drug development, particularly in treating chronic diseases or infections.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: Research into how variations in the compound's structure influence its activity can lead to improved drug design strategies and understanding of specific biological interactions.
  • Synthetic Challenges: The synthetic route to create such complex molecules is often challenging and can push the boundaries of synthetic organic chemistry, leading to innovative techniques and methodologies.

In the words of the renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." This statement resonates well with the exploration of compounds like this, as the potential avenues for research and application are vast and varied. From understanding their role in nature to developing new therapeutic agents, studying such compounds expands our knowledge of chemistry and its impact on health and biodiversity.


As we delve deeper into the study of such intricate compounds, we not only appreciate the beauty of their structure but also their significance in the broader tapestry of chemical compounds that influence our world.