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Farnesylthioacetic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H28O2S
CAS number
56886-69-4
IUPAC name
2-(3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienylsulfanyl)acetic acid
State
State

At room temperature, farnesylthioacetic acid exists as a liquid. It is typically stored in sealed containers to prevent exposure to air and moisture, which can affect its stability.

Melting point (Celsius)
-7.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
266.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
367.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
640.65
General information
Molecular weight
298.48g/mol
Molar mass
298.4770g/mol
Density
1.0610g/cm3
Appearence

Farnesylthioacetic acid is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. Its appearance can vary slightly based on purity and ambient temperature, but it generally remains a clear liquid under standard conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienylsulfanyl)acetic acid

The solubility of 2-(3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienylsulfanyl)acetic acid (C17H28O2S) presents intriguing characteristics due to its complex molecular structure and functional groups. This compound contains both hydrophobic and hydrophilic elements, which affect its solubility in various solvents.

Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of the carboxylic acid group (-COOH) generally increases solubility in polar solvents, like water. However, large hydrophobic hydrocarbon chains can complicate this.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The long aliphatic chain may lead to **reduced solubility** in polar solvents due to unfavorable interactions.
  • Temperature: Increased temperature often enhances solubility for organic compounds; thus, it may dissolve better in warm conditions.

The expected solubility of this compound is likely to be:

  • Moderate in water due to the competing hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Higher in organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone, where the solute can engage in favorable interactions with the solvent molecules.

In summary, understanding the solubility of 2-(3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienylsulfanyl)acetic acid requires considering both its functional groups and the solvent characteristics. As emphasized, the balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties is key in determining solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienylsulfanyl)acetic acid

This unique compound, 2-(3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienylsulfanyl)acetic acid, is a fascinating example of a thioether that incorporates both a sulfanyl group and an acetic acid moiety. Here are some captivating facts about this chemical:

  • Structural Complexity: This molecule features a long aliphatic chain with multiple double bonds, making it an interesting subject for studies in unsaturated fatty acids and their derivatives.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds with similar structures often exhibit a wide range of biological properties, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.
  • Potential Applications: The unique thioether functionality implies that this compound could potentially be used in the development of pharmaceuticals or agrochemicals, particularly in targeting specific biological pathways.
  • Synthesis Challenges: The synthesis of such complex molecules requires advanced techniques in organic chemistry, indicating the need for skilled chemists and sophisticated methodologies.
  • Natural Occurrence: Some derivatives related to this compound can be found in natural sources, suggesting that they may play a role in plant defense mechanisms or serve as pheromonal signals.

In the words of a renowned chemist: “Understanding the behavior of such complex compounds opens doors to innovations in medicinal chemistry and biotechnology.”

This compound exemplifies the interdisciplinary nature of modern chemistry, bridging the gap between organic synthesis and biological relevance. Its study could lead to significant breakthroughs in various fields, making it a noteworthy subject for both researchers and students alike.

Synonyms
farnesylthioacetic acid
135784-48-4
Bio1_001034
CBiol_001770
KBioGR_000054
KBioSS_000054
KBio2_000054
KBio2_002622
KBio2_005190
KBio3_000107
KBio3_000108
DTXSID80929149
Bio1_000056
Bio1_000545
Bio2_000054
Bio2_000534
Q27164819
2-(3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienylthio)acetic acid