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Quercetin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H10O7
CAS number
117-39-5
IUPAC name
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-chromen-7-one
State
State

Quercetin is typically found as a solid at room temperature. Due to its crystalline nature, it is usually present in the form of a fine, crystalline powder, making it suitable for various applications in the food, pharmaceutical, and biochemical industries.

Melting point (Celsius)
316.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
589.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
314.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
587.00
General information
Molecular weight
302.24g/mol
Molar mass
302.2360g/mol
Density
1.7990g/cm3
Appearence

Quercetin typically appears as a yellow crystalline powder. This compound is notable for its vibrant color and crystalline structure, which is typical of many flavonoids. Quercetin is found in many plants, often contributing to the color of leaves, flowers, and fruits.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-chromen-7-one (C15H10O7)

The solubility of 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-chromen-7-one, commonly referred to as a flavonoid, is characterized by its interactions with solvents due to its complex structure. Understanding its solubility is essential for applications in fields such as pharmaceuticals and food sciences. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: This compound exhibits limited solubility in water, which is typical for many flavonoids. The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups can enhance hydrogen bonding, but steric factors may limit the extent of solvation.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), where polar interactions can effectively disrupt intermolecular forces.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility may vary with pH changes due to the ionization of hydroxyl groups, which can either enhance or inhibit solubility in aqueous systems.

In summary, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-chromen-7-one's solubility is crucial for its bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy. For optimal applications, consider experimenting with various solvent systems to achieve the best dissolution properties. As with many complex organic compounds, understanding the nuances of solubility can lead to better utilization in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-chromen-7-one

This fascinating compound, commonly recognized for its intricate structure and notable biological activities, belongs to the class of flavonoids known as flavonols. Here are some engaging facts that highlight its significance:

  • Natural Sources: Found in various plants, this compound contributes to the vibrant colors of fruits and flowers. It plays a crucial role in the plant's defense mechanisms against pathogens.
  • Health Benefits: Research indicates that flavonols like this compound may exhibit antioxidant properties, potentially reducing oxidative stress in the body. This can contribute to overall health and mitigate the risk of chronic diseases.
  • Chemical Structure: The structure consists of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups, which enhance its ability to scavenge free radicals, making it a potent candidate for therapeutic applications.
  • Research Interest: Scientists are studying its effects on various biological pathways. Preliminary findings show promise in areas such as anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities, further underlining its pharmacological potential.
  • Applications in Food Industry: Due to its antioxidant properties, this compound is also garnering attention for potential uses as a natural preservative in food products, enhancing both safety and nutritional quality.

As interest grows regarding natural compounds and their applications in health and industry, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-chromen-7-one stands out as a prime example of how biodiversity can offer solutions for modern challenges. Its rich profile and promising properties make it a subject of ongoing scientific investigation.